{
  "release": {
    "id": "africa-infra-v1.0.0",
    "phase": 1,
    "title": "Africa Intelligence Data Engine V1",
    "compiledAt": "2026-08-20T00:00:00+03:00",
    "evidenceCutoff": "2026-08-20",
    "previousEvidenceReview": "2026-08-10",
    "status": "VALIDATED",
    "rankingEnabled": false,
    "rankingReason": "Fewer than three comparable national dimensions are available across all thirty markets.",
    "licenseNote": "Source metadata and factual extractions retain their original provenance. This snapshot does not republish source documents."
  },
  "geographies": [
    {
      "id": "geo-world",
      "type": "WORLD",
      "name": "World",
      "m49": "001",
      "parentId": null
    },
    {
      "id": "geo-africa",
      "type": "REGION",
      "name": "Africa",
      "m49": "002",
      "parentId": "geo-world"
    },
    {
      "id": "geo-ssa",
      "type": "REGION",
      "name": "Sub-Saharan Africa",
      "m49": "202",
      "parentId": "geo-africa"
    },
    {
      "id": "geo-za",
      "type": "COUNTRY",
      "name": "South Africa",
      "m49": "710",
      "parentId": "geo-africa"
    },
    {
      "id": "geo-ng",
      "type": "COUNTRY",
      "name": "Nigeria",
      "m49": "566",
      "parentId": "geo-africa"
    },
    {
      "id": "geo-ke",
      "type": "COUNTRY",
      "name": "Kenya",
      "m49": "404",
      "parentId": "geo-africa"
    },
    {
      "id": "geo-eg",
      "type": "COUNTRY",
      "name": "Egypt",
      "m49": "818",
      "parentId": "geo-africa"
    },
    {
      "id": "geo-ma",
      "type": "COUNTRY",
      "name": "Morocco",
      "m49": "504",
      "parentId": "geo-africa"
    },
    {
      "id": "geo-gh",
      "type": "COUNTRY",
      "name": "Ghana",
      "m49": "288",
      "parentId": "geo-africa"
    },
    {
      "id": "geo-ug",
      "type": "COUNTRY",
      "name": "Uganda",
      "m49": "800",
      "parentId": "geo-africa"
    },
    {
      "id": "geo-et",
      "type": "COUNTRY",
      "name": "Ethiopia",
      "m49": "231",
      "parentId": "geo-africa"
    },
    {
      "id": "geo-tz",
      "type": "COUNTRY",
      "name": "Tanzania",
      "m49": "834",
      "parentId": "geo-africa"
    },
    {
      "id": "geo-rw",
      "type": "COUNTRY",
      "name": "Rwanda",
      "m49": "646",
      "parentId": "geo-africa"
    },
    {
      "id": "geo-sn",
      "type": "COUNTRY",
      "name": "Senegal",
      "m49": "686",
      "parentId": "geo-africa"
    },
    {
      "id": "geo-ci",
      "type": "COUNTRY",
      "name": "Côte d'Ivoire",
      "m49": "384",
      "parentId": "geo-africa"
    },
    {
      "id": "geo-dz",
      "type": "COUNTRY",
      "name": "Algeria",
      "m49": "012",
      "parentId": "geo-africa"
    },
    {
      "id": "geo-tn",
      "type": "COUNTRY",
      "name": "Tunisia",
      "m49": "788",
      "parentId": "geo-africa"
    },
    {
      "id": "geo-ao",
      "type": "COUNTRY",
      "name": "Angola",
      "m49": "024",
      "parentId": "geo-africa"
    },
    {
      "id": "geo-zm",
      "type": "COUNTRY",
      "name": "Zambia",
      "m49": "894",
      "parentId": "geo-africa"
    },
    {
      "id": "geo-zw",
      "type": "COUNTRY",
      "name": "Zimbabwe",
      "m49": "716",
      "parentId": "geo-africa"
    },
    {
      "id": "geo-mz",
      "type": "COUNTRY",
      "name": "Mozambique",
      "m49": "508",
      "parentId": "geo-africa"
    },
    {
      "id": "geo-bw",
      "type": "COUNTRY",
      "name": "Botswana",
      "m49": "072",
      "parentId": "geo-africa"
    },
    {
      "id": "geo-na",
      "type": "COUNTRY",
      "name": "Namibia",
      "m49": "516",
      "parentId": "geo-africa"
    },
    {
      "id": "geo-cm",
      "type": "COUNTRY",
      "name": "Cameroon",
      "m49": "120",
      "parentId": "geo-africa"
    },
    {
      "id": "geo-cd",
      "type": "COUNTRY",
      "name": "DR Congo",
      "m49": "180",
      "parentId": "geo-africa"
    },
    {
      "id": "geo-sd",
      "type": "COUNTRY",
      "name": "Sudan",
      "m49": "729",
      "parentId": "geo-africa"
    },
    {
      "id": "geo-ss",
      "type": "COUNTRY",
      "name": "South Sudan",
      "m49": "728",
      "parentId": "geo-africa"
    },
    {
      "id": "geo-mu",
      "type": "COUNTRY",
      "name": "Mauritius",
      "m49": "480",
      "parentId": "geo-africa"
    },
    {
      "id": "geo-sc",
      "type": "COUNTRY",
      "name": "Seychelles",
      "m49": "690",
      "parentId": "geo-africa"
    },
    {
      "id": "geo-bj",
      "type": "COUNTRY",
      "name": "Benin",
      "m49": "204",
      "parentId": "geo-africa"
    },
    {
      "id": "geo-tg",
      "type": "COUNTRY",
      "name": "Togo",
      "m49": "768",
      "parentId": "geo-africa"
    },
    {
      "id": "geo-mw",
      "type": "COUNTRY",
      "name": "Malawi",
      "m49": "454",
      "parentId": "geo-africa"
    },
    {
      "id": "geo-dj",
      "type": "COUNTRY",
      "name": "Djibouti",
      "m49": "262",
      "parentId": "geo-africa"
    }
  ],
  "countries": [
    {
      "geographyId": "geo-za",
      "iso2": "ZA",
      "iso3": "ZAF",
      "officialName": "Republic of South Africa",
      "indexOrder": 1
    },
    {
      "geographyId": "geo-ng",
      "iso2": "NG",
      "iso3": "NGA",
      "officialName": "Federal Republic of Nigeria",
      "indexOrder": 2
    },
    {
      "geographyId": "geo-ke",
      "iso2": "KE",
      "iso3": "KEN",
      "officialName": "Republic of Kenya",
      "indexOrder": 3
    },
    {
      "geographyId": "geo-eg",
      "iso2": "EG",
      "iso3": "EGY",
      "officialName": "Arab Republic of Egypt",
      "indexOrder": 4
    },
    {
      "geographyId": "geo-ma",
      "iso2": "MA",
      "iso3": "MAR",
      "officialName": "Kingdom of Morocco",
      "indexOrder": 5
    },
    {
      "geographyId": "geo-gh",
      "iso2": "GH",
      "iso3": "GHA",
      "officialName": "Republic of Ghana",
      "indexOrder": 6
    },
    {
      "geographyId": "geo-ug",
      "iso2": "UG",
      "iso3": "UGA",
      "officialName": "Republic of Uganda",
      "indexOrder": 7
    },
    {
      "geographyId": "geo-et",
      "iso2": "ET",
      "iso3": "ETH",
      "officialName": "Federal Democratic Republic of Ethiopia",
      "indexOrder": 8
    },
    {
      "geographyId": "geo-tz",
      "iso2": "TZ",
      "iso3": "TZA",
      "officialName": "United Republic of Tanzania",
      "indexOrder": 9
    },
    {
      "geographyId": "geo-rw",
      "iso2": "RW",
      "iso3": "RWA",
      "officialName": "Republic of Rwanda",
      "indexOrder": 10
    },
    {
      "geographyId": "geo-sn",
      "iso2": "SN",
      "iso3": "SEN",
      "officialName": "Republic of Senegal",
      "indexOrder": 11
    },
    {
      "geographyId": "geo-ci",
      "iso2": "CI",
      "iso3": "CIV",
      "officialName": "Republic of Côte d'Ivoire",
      "indexOrder": 12
    },
    {
      "geographyId": "geo-dz",
      "iso2": "DZ",
      "iso3": "DZA",
      "officialName": "People's Democratic Republic of Algeria",
      "indexOrder": 13
    },
    {
      "geographyId": "geo-tn",
      "iso2": "TN",
      "iso3": "TUN",
      "officialName": "Republic of Tunisia",
      "indexOrder": 14
    },
    {
      "geographyId": "geo-ao",
      "iso2": "AO",
      "iso3": "AGO",
      "officialName": "Republic of Angola",
      "indexOrder": 15
    },
    {
      "geographyId": "geo-zm",
      "iso2": "ZM",
      "iso3": "ZMB",
      "officialName": "Republic of Zambia",
      "indexOrder": 16
    },
    {
      "geographyId": "geo-zw",
      "iso2": "ZW",
      "iso3": "ZWE",
      "officialName": "Republic of Zimbabwe",
      "indexOrder": 17
    },
    {
      "geographyId": "geo-mz",
      "iso2": "MZ",
      "iso3": "MOZ",
      "officialName": "Republic of Mozambique",
      "indexOrder": 18
    },
    {
      "geographyId": "geo-bw",
      "iso2": "BW",
      "iso3": "BWA",
      "officialName": "Republic of Botswana",
      "indexOrder": 19
    },
    {
      "geographyId": "geo-na",
      "iso2": "NA",
      "iso3": "NAM",
      "officialName": "Republic of Namibia",
      "indexOrder": 20
    },
    {
      "geographyId": "geo-cm",
      "iso2": "CM",
      "iso3": "CMR",
      "officialName": "Republic of Cameroon",
      "indexOrder": 21
    },
    {
      "geographyId": "geo-cd",
      "iso2": "CD",
      "iso3": "COD",
      "officialName": "Democratic Republic of the Congo",
      "indexOrder": 22
    },
    {
      "geographyId": "geo-sd",
      "iso2": "SD",
      "iso3": "SDN",
      "officialName": "Republic of the Sudan",
      "indexOrder": 23
    },
    {
      "geographyId": "geo-ss",
      "iso2": "SS",
      "iso3": "SSD",
      "officialName": "Republic of South Sudan",
      "indexOrder": 24
    },
    {
      "geographyId": "geo-mu",
      "iso2": "MU",
      "iso3": "MUS",
      "officialName": "Republic of Mauritius",
      "indexOrder": 25
    },
    {
      "geographyId": "geo-sc",
      "iso2": "SC",
      "iso3": "SYC",
      "officialName": "Republic of Seychelles",
      "indexOrder": 26
    },
    {
      "geographyId": "geo-bj",
      "iso2": "BJ",
      "iso3": "BEN",
      "officialName": "Republic of Benin",
      "indexOrder": 27
    },
    {
      "geographyId": "geo-tg",
      "iso2": "TG",
      "iso3": "TGO",
      "officialName": "Togolese Republic",
      "indexOrder": 28
    },
    {
      "geographyId": "geo-mw",
      "iso2": "MW",
      "iso3": "MWI",
      "officialName": "Republic of Malawi",
      "indexOrder": 29
    },
    {
      "geographyId": "geo-dj",
      "iso2": "DJ",
      "iso3": "DJI",
      "officialName": "Republic of Djibouti",
      "indexOrder": 30
    }
  ],
  "entities": [
    {
      "id": "ent-henok-online",
      "name": "Henok Online",
      "type": "PUBLISHER",
      "countryGeographyId": null,
      "website": "https://henok.online"
    },
    {
      "id": "ent-adca",
      "name": "Africa Data Centres Association",
      "type": "INDUSTRY_ASSOCIATION",
      "countryGeographyId": null,
      "website": "https://africadca.org"
    },
    {
      "id": "ent-rising-advisory",
      "name": "Rising Advisory",
      "type": "COMPANY",
      "countryGeographyId": null,
      "website": null
    },
    {
      "id": "ent-aws",
      "name": "Amazon Web Services",
      "type": "COMPANY",
      "countryGeographyId": null,
      "website": "https://aws.amazon.com"
    },
    {
      "id": "ent-microsoft",
      "name": "Microsoft",
      "type": "COMPANY",
      "countryGeographyId": null,
      "website": "https://www.microsoft.com"
    },
    {
      "id": "ent-google-cloud",
      "name": "Google Cloud",
      "type": "COMPANY",
      "countryGeographyId": null,
      "website": "https://cloud.google.com"
    },
    {
      "id": "ent-cassava",
      "name": "Cassava Technologies",
      "type": "COMPANY",
      "countryGeographyId": null,
      "website": "https://www.cassavatechnologies.com"
    },
    {
      "id": "ent-gsma",
      "name": "GSMA",
      "type": "INDUSTRY_ASSOCIATION",
      "countryGeographyId": null,
      "website": "https://www.gsma.com"
    },
    {
      "id": "ent-ca-kenya",
      "name": "Communications Authority of Kenya",
      "type": "REGULATOR",
      "countryGeographyId": "geo-ke",
      "website": "https://www.ca.go.ke"
    },
    {
      "id": "ent-cbk",
      "name": "Central Bank of Kenya",
      "type": "CENTRAL_BANK",
      "countryGeographyId": "geo-ke",
      "website": "https://www.centralbank.go.ke"
    },
    {
      "id": "ent-equinix",
      "name": "Equinix",
      "type": "COMPANY",
      "countryGeographyId": null,
      "website": "https://www.equinix.com"
    },
    {
      "id": "ent-city-cape-town",
      "name": "City of Cape Town",
      "type": "GOVERNMENT",
      "countryGeographyId": "geo-za",
      "website": "https://www.capetown.gov.za"
    },
    {
      "id": "ent-groundup",
      "name": "GroundUp",
      "type": "MEDIA",
      "countryGeographyId": "geo-za",
      "website": "https://groundup.org.za"
    },
    {
      "id": "ent-moneyweb",
      "name": "Moneyweb",
      "type": "MEDIA",
      "countryGeographyId": "geo-za",
      "website": "https://www.moneyweb.co.za"
    },
    {
      "id": "ent-connecting-africa",
      "name": "Connecting Africa",
      "type": "MEDIA",
      "countryGeographyId": null,
      "website": "https://www.connectingafrica.com"
    },
    {
      "id": "ent-nairametrics",
      "name": "Nairametrics",
      "type": "MEDIA",
      "countryGeographyId": "geo-ng",
      "website": "https://nairametrics.com"
    },
    {
      "id": "ent-businessday-ng",
      "name": "BusinessDay Nigeria",
      "type": "MEDIA",
      "countryGeographyId": "geo-ng",
      "website": "https://businessday.ng"
    },
    {
      "id": "ent-news24",
      "name": "News24",
      "type": "MEDIA",
      "countryGeographyId": "geo-za",
      "website": "https://www.news24.com"
    },
    {
      "id": "ent-techafrica-news",
      "name": "TechAfrica News",
      "type": "MEDIA",
      "countryGeographyId": null,
      "website": "https://techafricanews.com"
    },
    {
      "id": "ent-world-bank",
      "name": "World Bank",
      "type": "MULTILATERAL",
      "countryGeographyId": null,
      "website": "https://www.worldbank.org"
    },
    {
      "id": "ent-iea",
      "name": "International Energy Agency",
      "type": "INTERGOVERNMENTAL",
      "countryGeographyId": null,
      "website": "https://www.iea.org"
    },
    {
      "id": "ent-esmap",
      "name": "Energy Sector Management Assistance Program",
      "type": "MULTILATERAL",
      "countryGeographyId": null,
      "website": "https://www.esmap.org"
    }
  ],
  "sources": [
    {
      "id": "src-adca-2026",
      "publisherEntityId": "ent-adca",
      "title": "Data Centres in Africa 2026: The Economic Report",
      "url": "https://africadca.org/en/data-centres-in-africa-2026-the-economic-report",
      "publishedAt": "2026-02-16",
      "publishedPrecision": "DAY",
      "firstAccessedAt": "2026-08-08",
      "lastCheckedAt": "2026-08-10",
      "sourceClass": "INDUSTRY_AGGREGATION",
      "legacyEvidenceClass": "secondary-report",
      "retrievalStatus": "REACHABLE",
      "language": "en",
      "notes": "Page updated 28 March 2026. Report produced with Rising Advisory. Definitions differ from other commercial capacity estimates."
    },
    {
      "id": "src-aws-africa-current",
      "publisherEntityId": "ent-aws",
      "title": "AWS in Africa — Africa (Cape Town) Region",
      "url": "https://aws.amazon.com/local/africa/",
      "publishedAt": null,
      "publishedPrecision": "CURRENT",
      "firstAccessedAt": "2026-08-08",
      "lastCheckedAt": "2026-08-10",
      "sourceClass": "OFFICIAL_INVENTORY",
      "legacyEvidenceClass": "officially-announced",
      "retrievalStatus": "REACHABLE",
      "language": "en",
      "notes": "Provider inventory confirms the AWS Africa (Cape Town) Region is open."
    },
    {
      "id": "src-azure-regions-current",
      "publisherEntityId": "ent-microsoft",
      "title": "Azure regions list",
      "url": "https://learn.microsoft.com/en-us/azure/reliability/regions-list",
      "publishedAt": null,
      "publishedPrecision": "CURRENT",
      "firstAccessedAt": "2026-08-08",
      "lastCheckedAt": "2026-08-10",
      "sourceClass": "OFFICIAL_INVENTORY",
      "legacyEvidenceClass": "officially-announced",
      "retrievalStatus": "REACHABLE",
      "language": "en",
      "notes": "Lists South Africa North and restricted-access South Africa West."
    },
    {
      "id": "src-google-regions-current",
      "publisherEntityId": "ent-google-cloud",
      "title": "Compute Engine regions and zones",
      "url": "https://docs.cloud.google.com/compute/docs/regions-zones",
      "publishedAt": null,
      "publishedPrecision": "CURRENT",
      "firstAccessedAt": "2026-08-08",
      "lastCheckedAt": "2026-08-10",
      "sourceClass": "OFFICIAL_INVENTORY",
      "legacyEvidenceClass": "officially-announced",
      "retrievalStatus": "REACHABLE",
      "language": "en",
      "notes": "Lists africa-south1 zones in Johannesburg, South Africa."
    },
    {
      "id": "src-cassava-tech-2026",
      "publisherEntityId": "ent-cassava",
      "title": "Cassava scales African AI infrastructure with NVIDIA-powered AI Factories",
      "url": "https://www.cassavatechnologies.com/cassava-scales-african-ai-infrastructure-with-nvidia-powered-ai-factories-to-accelerate-sovereign-data-capabilities/",
      "publishedAt": "2026-03-18",
      "publishedPrecision": "DAY",
      "firstAccessedAt": "2026-08-08",
      "lastCheckedAt": "2026-08-10",
      "sourceClass": "COMPANY_ANNOUNCEMENT",
      "legacyEvidenceClass": "officially-announced",
      "retrievalStatus": "REACHABLE",
      "language": "en",
      "notes": "States deployment in South Africa and plans to scale to Nigeria, Kenya, Egypt and Morocco; does not publish MW, GPU count or investment value."
    },
    {
      "id": "src-cassava-ai-2026",
      "publisherEntityId": "ent-cassava",
      "title": "Cassava scales African AI infrastructure with NVIDIA-powered AI Factories",
      "url": "https://www.cassava.ai/2026/03/18/cassava-scales-african-ai-infrastructure-with-nvidia-powered-ai-factories-to-accelerate-sovereign-data-capabilities/",
      "publishedAt": "2026-03-18",
      "publishedPrecision": "DAY",
      "firstAccessedAt": "2026-08-08",
      "lastCheckedAt": "2026-08-08",
      "sourceClass": "COMPANY_ANNOUNCEMENT",
      "legacyEvidenceClass": "officially-announced",
      "retrievalStatus": "CARRIED_FORWARD",
      "language": "en",
      "notes": "Official Cassava AI URL preserved from the evidence base."
    },
    {
      "id": "src-gsma-2026",
      "publisherEntityId": "ent-gsma",
      "title": "State of the Industry Report on Mobile Money 2026",
      "url": "https://www.gsma.com/sotir/wp-content/plugins/plugin_gsma_sotir/reports/The-State-of-the-Industry-Report-2026_English.pdf",
      "publishedAt": "2026-03-24",
      "publishedPrecision": "DAY",
      "firstAccessedAt": "2026-08-08",
      "lastCheckedAt": "2026-08-10",
      "sourceClass": "INDUSTRY_AGGREGATION",
      "legacyEvidenceClass": "measured",
      "retrievalStatus": "BLOCKED_ON_RECHECK",
      "language": "en",
      "notes": "Regional and global figures only. Never nationalise these observations."
    },
    {
      "id": "src-ca-kenya-q3-2026",
      "publisherEntityId": "ent-ca-kenya",
      "title": "Sector Statistics Report Q3 FY2025/26",
      "url": "https://www.ca.go.ke/sites/default/files/2026-06/Sector%20Statistics%20Report%20Quarter%203%20%20FY%202025-2026.pdf",
      "publishedAt": "2026-06",
      "publishedPrecision": "MONTH",
      "firstAccessedAt": "2026-08-08",
      "lastCheckedAt": "2026-08-10",
      "sourceClass": "OFFICIAL_DATA",
      "legacyEvidenceClass": "measured",
      "retrievalStatus": "REACHABLE",
      "language": "en",
      "notes": "Period ending 31 March 2026. Exact table values retained; account/subscription counts are not unique persons."
    },
    {
      "id": "src-cbk-mobile-payments-2026",
      "publisherEntityId": "ent-cbk",
      "title": "National Payment System — Mobile Payments",
      "url": "https://www.centralbank.go.ke/national-payments-system/mobile-payments/",
      "publishedAt": "2026-04",
      "publishedPrecision": "MONTH",
      "firstAccessedAt": "2026-08-08",
      "lastCheckedAt": "2026-08-10",
      "sourceClass": "OFFICIAL_DATA",
      "legacyEvidenceClass": "measured",
      "retrievalStatus": "BLOCKED_ON_RECHECK",
      "language": "en",
      "notes": "92.84 million registered-account observation carried forward from the verified explorer; endpoint was not retrievable during the 10 August recheck."
    },
    {
      "id": "src-groundup-2026-07-14",
      "publisherEntityId": "ent-groundup",
      "title": "Giant data centres get the first green light from Cape Town tribunal",
      "url": "https://groundup.org.za/article/giant-data-centres-get-the-first-green-light-from-cape-town-tribunal/",
      "publishedAt": "2026-07-14",
      "publishedPrecision": "DAY",
      "firstAccessedAt": "2026-08-08",
      "lastCheckedAt": "2026-08-10",
      "sourceClass": "SECONDARY_REPORT",
      "legacyEvidenceClass": "secondary-report",
      "retrievalStatus": "REACHABLE",
      "language": "en",
      "notes": "Reports conditional land-use approval and active objections; does not establish operational capacity."
    },
    {
      "id": "src-moneyweb-2026-07-23",
      "publisherEntityId": "ent-moneyweb",
      "title": "Cape Town data centre growth puts SA planning rules to the test",
      "url": "https://www.moneyweb.co.za/news/tech/cape-town-data-centre-growth-puts-sa-planning-rules-to-the-test/",
      "publishedAt": "2026-07-23",
      "publishedPrecision": "DAY",
      "firstAccessedAt": "2026-08-08",
      "lastCheckedAt": "2026-08-10",
      "sourceClass": "SECONDARY_REPORT",
      "legacyEvidenceClass": "secondary-report",
      "retrievalStatus": "REACHABLE",
      "language": "en",
      "notes": "Reports City statements: up to 160 MW project capacity and 174 MVA grid reservation. MVA is not converted to MW."
    },
    {
      "id": "src-connecting-africa-cassava-2026",
      "publisherEntityId": "ent-connecting-africa",
      "title": "Cassava deploys AI Factory in SA, more countries in the pipeline",
      "url": "https://www.connectingafrica.com/ai/cassava-deploys-ai-factory-in-sa-more-countries-in-the-pipeline",
      "publishedAt": "2026-03",
      "publishedPrecision": "MONTH",
      "firstAccessedAt": "2026-08-08",
      "lastCheckedAt": "2026-08-08",
      "sourceClass": "SECONDARY_REPORT",
      "legacyEvidenceClass": "secondary-report",
      "retrievalStatus": "CARRIED_FORWARD",
      "language": "en",
      "notes": "Contains a reported founder GPU claim that conflicts with another secondary figure; excluded from accepted observations."
    },
    {
      "id": "src-nairametrics-2026-07-27",
      "publisherEntityId": "ent-nairametrics",
      "title": "Africa data-centre capacity exceeds 500 MW with 890 MW in pipeline",
      "url": "https://nairametrics.com/2026/07/27/africas-data-centre-capacity-exceeds-500-mw-with-890-mw-in-pipeline-report/",
      "publishedAt": "2026-07-27",
      "publishedPrecision": "DAY",
      "firstAccessedAt": "2026-08-08",
      "lastCheckedAt": "2026-08-08",
      "sourceClass": "SECONDARY_REPORT",
      "legacyEvidenceClass": "secondary-report",
      "retrievalStatus": "CARRIED_FORWARD",
      "language": "en",
      "notes": "Alternative industry estimate with definitions not comparable to ADCA; retained only as a disputed estimate."
    },
    {
      "id": "src-businessday-ng-2026-08",
      "publisherEntityId": "ent-businessday-ng",
      "title": "Investors pour into Africa's digital backbone as data-centre projects near 900 MW",
      "url": "https://businessday.ng/technology/article/investors-pour-into-africas-digital-backbone-as-data-centre-projects-near-900-mw/",
      "publishedAt": "2026-08",
      "publishedPrecision": "MONTH",
      "firstAccessedAt": "2026-08-08",
      "lastCheckedAt": "2026-08-08",
      "sourceClass": "SECONDARY_REPORT",
      "legacyEvidenceClass": "secondary-report",
      "retrievalStatus": "CARRIED_FORWARD",
      "language": "en",
      "notes": "Facility-level values are not summed into national totals."
    },
    {
      "id": "src-news24-2026-07-14",
      "publisherEntityId": "ent-news24",
      "title": "Cape Town approves development of mega data centre despite fears over water and power",
      "url": "https://www.news24.com/southafrica/news/cape-town-approves-development-of-mega-data-centre-despite-fears-over-water-and-power-20260714-0819",
      "publishedAt": "2026-07-14",
      "publishedPrecision": "DAY",
      "firstAccessedAt": "2026-08-08",
      "lastCheckedAt": "2026-08-08",
      "sourceClass": "SECONDARY_REPORT",
      "legacyEvidenceClass": "secondary-report",
      "retrievalStatus": "CARRIED_FORWARD",
      "language": "en",
      "notes": "Context source for objections and conditional approval."
    },
    {
      "id": "src-techafrica-2026-08-04",
      "publisherEntityId": "ent-techafrica-news",
      "title": "Cape Town approves Equinix hyperscale data centre despite community objections",
      "url": "https://techafricanews.com/2026/08/04/cape-town-approves-equinix-hyperscale-data-centre-despite-community-objections/",
      "publishedAt": "2026-08-04",
      "publishedPrecision": "DAY",
      "firstAccessedAt": "2026-08-08",
      "lastCheckedAt": "2026-08-08",
      "sourceClass": "SECONDARY_REPORT",
      "legacyEvidenceClass": "secondary-report",
      "retrievalStatus": "CARRIED_FORWARD",
      "language": "en",
      "notes": "Context source for objections and conditional approval."
    },
    {
      "id": "src-worldbank-electricity-access",
      "publisherEntityId": "ent-world-bank",
      "title": "Access to electricity (% of population), EG.ELC.ACCS.ZS",
      "url": "https://data.worldbank.org/indicator/EG.ELC.ACCS.ZS",
      "publishedAt": null,
      "publishedPrecision": "CURRENT",
      "firstAccessedAt": "2026-08-08",
      "lastCheckedAt": "2026-08-08",
      "sourceClass": "REFERENCE_DATASET",
      "legacyEvidenceClass": "measured",
      "retrievalStatus": "CARRIED_FORWARD",
      "language": "en",
      "notes": "Measures electricity access, not grid reliability; not used as a substitute indicator."
    },
    {
      "id": "src-iea-electricity-access",
      "publisherEntityId": "ent-iea",
      "title": "SDG7 Data and Projections — Access to electricity",
      "url": "https://www.iea.org/reports/sdg7-data-and-projections/access-to-electricity",
      "publishedAt": null,
      "publishedPrecision": "CURRENT",
      "firstAccessedAt": "2026-08-08",
      "lastCheckedAt": "2026-08-08",
      "sourceClass": "REFERENCE_DATASET",
      "legacyEvidenceClass": "measured",
      "retrievalStatus": "CARRIED_FORWARD",
      "language": "en",
      "notes": "Context only; access is not reliability."
    },
    {
      "id": "src-esmap-sdg7-2025",
      "publisherEntityId": "ent-esmap",
      "title": "Tracking SDG7 — Chapter 1, Access to Electricity",
      "url": "https://trackingsdg7.esmap.org/sites/default/files/download-documents/chapter1_accesstoelectricity.pdf",
      "publishedAt": "2025",
      "publishedPrecision": "YEAR",
      "firstAccessedAt": "2026-08-08",
      "lastCheckedAt": "2026-08-08",
      "sourceClass": "REFERENCE_DATASET",
      "legacyEvidenceClass": "measured",
      "retrievalStatus": "CARRIED_FORWARD",
      "language": "en",
      "notes": "Context only; access is not reliability."
    },
    {
      "id": "src-aws-global-regions-list-2026",
      "publisherEntityId": "ent-aws",
      "title": "AWS Global Infrastructure — Regions list",
      "url": "https://docs.aws.amazon.com/global-infrastructure/latest/regions/aws-regions.html",
      "publishedAt": null,
      "publishedPrecision": "CURRENT",
      "firstAccessedAt": "2026-08-20",
      "lastCheckedAt": "2026-08-20",
      "sourceClass": "OFFICIAL_INVENTORY",
      "legacyEvidenceClass": "officially-announced",
      "retrievalStatus": "REACHABLE",
      "language": "en",
      "notes": "Full current AWS region inventory; used to confirm absence of an in-country region across the 22-country expansion set."
    },
    {
      "id": "src-google-global-regions-list-2026",
      "publisherEntityId": "ent-google-cloud",
      "title": "Google Cloud — Compute Engine regions and zones",
      "url": "https://cloud.google.com/compute/docs/regions-zones",
      "publishedAt": null,
      "publishedPrecision": "CURRENT",
      "firstAccessedAt": "2026-08-20",
      "lastCheckedAt": "2026-08-20",
      "sourceClass": "OFFICIAL_INVENTORY",
      "legacyEvidenceClass": "officially-announced",
      "retrievalStatus": "REACHABLE",
      "language": "en",
      "notes": "Full current Google Cloud region inventory; used to confirm absence of an in-country region across the 22-country expansion set."
    }
  ],
  "indicators": [
    {
      "id": "ind-cloud-big3-regions",
      "slug": "big-three-operational-cloud-regions",
      "name": "Operational big-three cloud regions",
      "domain": "CLOUD",
      "dataType": "INTEGER",
      "unit": "regions",
      "scope": "COUNTRY",
      "comparable": true,
      "definition": "Count of operational AWS, Azure and Google Cloud regions physically in-country. Edge locations, Local Zones, interconnect sites and partner deployments are excluded. Restricted-access Azure regions remain explicitly disclosed.",
      "methodologyVersion": "cloud-v1"
    },
    {
      "id": "ind-cassava-signal",
      "slug": "cassava-ai-factory-signal",
      "name": "Cassava AI Factory signal",
      "domain": "AI_COMPUTE",
      "dataType": "ORDINAL",
      "unit": "status_code",
      "scope": "COUNTRY",
      "comparable": true,
      "definition": "Provider-specific status only: 2=deploying in official statement, 1=planned expansion market, 0=not named. It is not a national AI-compute measure.",
      "methodologyVersion": "cassava-signal-v1"
    },
    {
      "id": "ind-national-dc-operational-mw",
      "slug": "national-operational-data-centre-capacity-mw",
      "name": "National operational data-centre capacity",
      "domain": "DATA_CENTRE",
      "dataType": "DECIMAL",
      "unit": "MW",
      "scope": "COUNTRY",
      "comparable": false,
      "definition": "Operational national data-centre capacity under one consistent methodology.",
      "methodologyVersion": "unavailable-v1"
    },
    {
      "id": "ind-digital-payments-comparable",
      "slug": "national-digital-payment-activity",
      "name": "National digital-payment activity",
      "domain": "PAYMENTS",
      "dataType": "DECIMAL",
      "unit": "index",
      "scope": "COUNTRY",
      "comparable": false,
      "definition": "Common-period national payment activity under one regulator-sourced definition.",
      "methodologyVersion": "unavailable-v1"
    },
    {
      "id": "ind-grid-reliability-comparable",
      "slug": "national-grid-reliability",
      "name": "National grid reliability",
      "domain": "POWER",
      "dataType": "DECIMAL",
      "unit": "index",
      "scope": "COUNTRY",
      "comparable": false,
      "definition": "National electricity reliability under a common SAIDI/SAIFI or equivalent methodology. Electricity access is not a substitute.",
      "methodologyVersion": "unavailable-v1"
    },
    {
      "id": "ind-mobile-money-subscriptions",
      "slug": "mobile-money-subscriptions",
      "name": "Mobile money subscriptions",
      "domain": "PAYMENTS",
      "dataType": "INTEGER",
      "unit": "subscriptions",
      "scope": "COUNTRY",
      "comparable": false,
      "definition": "Reported mobile-money subscriptions; not unique persons.",
      "methodologyVersion": "raw-regulator-v1"
    },
    {
      "id": "ind-mobile-money-agents",
      "slug": "registered-mobile-money-agents",
      "name": "Registered mobile money agents",
      "domain": "PAYMENTS",
      "dataType": "INTEGER",
      "unit": "agents",
      "scope": "COUNTRY",
      "comparable": false,
      "definition": "Registered agent count reported by the national regulator.",
      "methodologyVersion": "raw-regulator-v1"
    },
    {
      "id": "ind-mobile-money-penetration",
      "slug": "mobile-money-subscription-penetration",
      "name": "Mobile money subscription penetration",
      "domain": "PAYMENTS",
      "dataType": "DECIMAL",
      "unit": "%",
      "scope": "COUNTRY",
      "comparable": false,
      "definition": "Subscription penetration, which may exceed 100% because subscriptions are not unique persons.",
      "methodologyVersion": "raw-regulator-v1"
    },
    {
      "id": "ind-mobile-money-registered-accounts",
      "slug": "registered-mobile-money-accounts",
      "name": "Registered mobile money accounts",
      "domain": "PAYMENTS",
      "dataType": "INTEGER",
      "unit": "accounts",
      "scope": "COUNTRY",
      "comparable": false,
      "definition": "Registered accounts; not unique persons and not a citizen-usage percentage.",
      "methodologyVersion": "raw-central-bank-v1"
    },
    {
      "id": "ind-dc-capacity-active",
      "slug": "data-centre-capacity-active",
      "name": "Active data-centre capacity",
      "domain": "DATA_CENTRE",
      "dataType": "DECIMAL",
      "unit": "MW",
      "scope": "REGION",
      "comparable": false,
      "definition": "Publisher-defined active capacity. Values from different reports are not assumed comparable.",
      "methodologyVersion": "publisher-defined-v1"
    },
    {
      "id": "ind-dc-capacity-construction",
      "slug": "data-centre-capacity-under-construction",
      "name": "Data-centre capacity under construction",
      "domain": "DATA_CENTRE",
      "dataType": "DECIMAL",
      "unit": "MW",
      "scope": "REGION",
      "comparable": false,
      "definition": "Publisher-defined capacity under construction.",
      "methodologyVersion": "publisher-defined-v1"
    },
    {
      "id": "ind-dc-capacity-planned",
      "slug": "data-centre-capacity-planned",
      "name": "Planned data-centre capacity",
      "domain": "DATA_CENTRE",
      "dataType": "DECIMAL",
      "unit": "MW",
      "scope": "REGION",
      "comparable": false,
      "definition": "Publisher-defined planned capacity; never treated as operational.",
      "methodologyVersion": "publisher-defined-v1"
    },
    {
      "id": "ind-dc-global-share",
      "slug": "share-of-global-data-centre-capacity",
      "name": "Share of global data-centre capacity",
      "domain": "DATA_CENTRE",
      "dataType": "DECIMAL",
      "unit": "%",
      "scope": "REGION",
      "comparable": false,
      "definition": "Publisher-defined share of global capacity.",
      "methodologyVersion": "publisher-defined-v1"
    },
    {
      "id": "ind-mobile-money-transaction-value",
      "slug": "mobile-money-transaction-value-usd",
      "name": "Mobile money transaction value",
      "domain": "PAYMENTS",
      "dataType": "DECIMAL",
      "unit": "USD",
      "scope": "REGION",
      "comparable": false,
      "definition": "Regional or global mobile-money transaction value. Never attributed to a country without national evidence.",
      "methodologyVersion": "gsma-2026"
    },
    {
      "id": "ind-mobile-money-registered-global",
      "slug": "mobile-money-registered-accounts-global",
      "name": "Global registered mobile money accounts",
      "domain": "PAYMENTS",
      "dataType": "INTEGER",
      "unit": "accounts",
      "scope": "WORLD",
      "comparable": false,
      "definition": "Global registered account count.",
      "methodologyVersion": "gsma-2026"
    },
    {
      "id": "ind-mobile-money-active-global",
      "slug": "mobile-money-active-accounts-global",
      "name": "Global 30-day active mobile money accounts",
      "domain": "PAYMENTS",
      "dataType": "INTEGER",
      "unit": "accounts",
      "scope": "WORLD",
      "comparable": false,
      "definition": "Global 30-day active account count.",
      "methodologyVersion": "gsma-2026"
    },
    {
      "id": "ind-mobile-money-activity-rate",
      "slug": "mobile-money-30-day-activity-rate",
      "name": "Global 30-day mobile money activity rate",
      "domain": "PAYMENTS",
      "dataType": "DECIMAL",
      "unit": "%",
      "scope": "WORLD",
      "comparable": false,
      "definition": "Global 30-day activity rate.",
      "methodologyVersion": "gsma-2026"
    }
  ],
  "projects": [
    {
      "id": "project-cassava-ai-factory-za",
      "name": "Cassava AI Factory — South Africa",
      "ownerEntityId": "ent-cassava",
      "geographyIds": [
        "geo-za"
      ],
      "claimStatus": "ANNOUNCED",
      "lifecycleStage": "DEPLOYING",
      "confidence": "MEDIUM",
      "announcedAt": "2026-03-18",
      "sourceIds": [
        "src-cassava-tech-2026",
        "src-cassava-ai-2026"
      ],
      "notes": "Official statement says deploying. No accepted MW, GPU count, investment value or independent commissioning date."
    },
    {
      "id": "project-cassava-ai-factory-expansion",
      "name": "Cassava AI Factory — stated expansion markets",
      "ownerEntityId": "ent-cassava",
      "geographyIds": [
        "geo-ng",
        "geo-ke",
        "geo-eg",
        "geo-ma"
      ],
      "claimStatus": "PLANNED",
      "lifecycleStage": "PLANNED",
      "confidence": "MEDIUM",
      "announcedAt": "2026-03-18",
      "sourceIds": [
        "src-cassava-tech-2026",
        "src-cassava-ai-2026"
      ],
      "notes": "Target markets named without commissioning dates or accepted capacity figures."
    },
    {
      "id": "project-equinix-ct1-ct2",
      "name": "Equinix CT1 and CT2",
      "ownerEntityId": "ent-equinix",
      "geographyIds": [
        "geo-za"
      ],
      "claimStatus": "DISPUTED",
      "lifecycleStage": "PLANNED",
      "confidence": "MEDIUM",
      "announcedAt": null,
      "sourceIds": [
        "src-groundup-2026-07-14",
        "src-moneyweb-2026-07-23",
        "src-news24-2026-07-14",
        "src-techafrica-2026-08-04"
      ],
      "attributes": {
        "statedCombinedCapacityMW": 160,
        "capacityModifier": "UP_TO",
        "securedGridSupplyMVA": 174,
        "operationalCapacityMW": 0,
        "mvaConvertedToMw": false,
        "landUseApprovalConditional": true,
        "legalChallengeOpen": true
      },
      "notes": "Conditional land-use approval is not construction or commissioning. 174 MVA is preserved as MVA."
    }
  ],
  "events": [
    {
      "id": "event-cassava-za-deployment-statement",
      "type": "COMPANY_ANNOUNCEMENT",
      "title": "Cassava states that it is deploying an AI Factory in South Africa",
      "eventDate": "2026-03-18",
      "geographyIds": [
        "geo-za"
      ],
      "entityIds": [
        "ent-cassava"
      ],
      "projectIds": [
        "project-cassava-ai-factory-za"
      ],
      "claimStatus": "ANNOUNCED",
      "confidence": "MEDIUM",
      "sourceIds": [
        "src-cassava-tech-2026",
        "src-cassava-ai-2026"
      ]
    },
    {
      "id": "event-cassava-expansion-statement",
      "type": "COMPANY_ANNOUNCEMENT",
      "title": "Cassava names Nigeria, Kenya, Egypt and Morocco as planned expansion markets",
      "eventDate": "2026-03-18",
      "geographyIds": [
        "geo-ng",
        "geo-ke",
        "geo-eg",
        "geo-ma"
      ],
      "entityIds": [
        "ent-cassava"
      ],
      "projectIds": [
        "project-cassava-ai-factory-expansion"
      ],
      "claimStatus": "PLANNED",
      "confidence": "MEDIUM",
      "sourceIds": [
        "src-cassava-tech-2026",
        "src-cassava-ai-2026"
      ]
    },
    {
      "id": "event-equinix-land-use-approval",
      "type": "REGULATORY_DECISION",
      "title": "Cape Town tribunal grants conditional land-use approval for the CT1/CT2 site",
      "eventDate": "2026-07-14",
      "geographyIds": [
        "geo-za"
      ],
      "entityIds": [
        "ent-city-cape-town",
        "ent-equinix"
      ],
      "projectIds": [
        "project-equinix-ct1-ct2"
      ],
      "claimStatus": "DISPUTED",
      "confidence": "MEDIUM",
      "sourceIds": [
        "src-groundup-2026-07-14",
        "src-moneyweb-2026-07-23",
        "src-news24-2026-07-14",
        "src-techafrica-2026-08-04"
      ],
      "notes": "Approval is conditional and subject to an open challenge. It does not establish operational capacity."
    }
  ],
  "observations": [
    {
      "id": "obs-cloud-za-2026",
      "geographyId": "geo-za",
      "indicatorId": "ind-cloud-big3-regions",
      "periodStart": null,
      "periodEnd": "2026-08-10",
      "recordedAt": "2026-08-10T00:00:00+03:00",
      "valueState": "OBSERVED",
      "valueNumeric": 4,
      "unit": "regions",
      "valueModifier": "EXACT",
      "claimStatus": "OPERATIONAL",
      "confidence": "HIGH",
      "lifecycleStage": "OPERATIONAL",
      "comparability": "COMPARABLE",
      "evidence": [
        {
          "sourceId": "src-aws-africa-current",
          "role": "SUPPORTS"
        },
        {
          "sourceId": "src-azure-regions-current",
          "role": "SUPPORTS"
        },
        {
          "sourceId": "src-google-regions-current",
          "role": "SUPPORTS"
        }
      ],
      "notes": "AWS Cape Town; Azure South Africa North; restricted-access Azure South Africa West; Google Cloud africa-south1 Johannesburg."
    },
    {
      "id": "obs-cloud-ng-2026",
      "geographyId": "geo-ng",
      "indicatorId": "ind-cloud-big3-regions",
      "periodStart": null,
      "periodEnd": "2026-08-10",
      "recordedAt": "2026-08-10T00:00:00+03:00",
      "valueState": "SOURCED_ZERO",
      "valueNumeric": 0,
      "unit": "regions",
      "valueModifier": "EXACT",
      "claimStatus": "VERIFIED",
      "confidence": "HIGH",
      "lifecycleStage": "NOT_APPLICABLE",
      "comparability": "COMPARABLE",
      "evidence": [
        {
          "sourceId": "src-aws-africa-current",
          "role": "SUPPORTS"
        },
        {
          "sourceId": "src-azure-regions-current",
          "role": "SUPPORTS"
        },
        {
          "sourceId": "src-google-regions-current",
          "role": "SUPPORTS"
        }
      ],
      "notes": "No operational big-three region in-country; edge and PoP presence is excluded."
    },
    {
      "id": "obs-cloud-ke-2026",
      "geographyId": "geo-ke",
      "indicatorId": "ind-cloud-big3-regions",
      "periodStart": null,
      "periodEnd": "2026-08-10",
      "recordedAt": "2026-08-10T00:00:00+03:00",
      "valueState": "SOURCED_ZERO",
      "valueNumeric": 0,
      "unit": "regions",
      "valueModifier": "EXACT",
      "claimStatus": "VERIFIED",
      "confidence": "HIGH",
      "lifecycleStage": "NOT_APPLICABLE",
      "comparability": "COMPARABLE",
      "evidence": [
        {
          "sourceId": "src-aws-africa-current",
          "role": "SUPPORTS"
        },
        {
          "sourceId": "src-azure-regions-current",
          "role": "SUPPORTS"
        },
        {
          "sourceId": "src-google-regions-current",
          "role": "SUPPORTS"
        }
      ],
      "notes": "No operational big-three region in-country. Oracle is outside the defined provider set."
    },
    {
      "id": "obs-cloud-eg-2026",
      "geographyId": "geo-eg",
      "indicatorId": "ind-cloud-big3-regions",
      "periodStart": null,
      "periodEnd": "2026-08-10",
      "recordedAt": "2026-08-10T00:00:00+03:00",
      "valueState": "SOURCED_ZERO",
      "valueNumeric": 0,
      "unit": "regions",
      "valueModifier": "EXACT",
      "claimStatus": "VERIFIED",
      "confidence": "HIGH",
      "lifecycleStage": "NOT_APPLICABLE",
      "comparability": "COMPARABLE",
      "evidence": [
        {
          "sourceId": "src-aws-africa-current",
          "role": "SUPPORTS"
        },
        {
          "sourceId": "src-azure-regions-current",
          "role": "SUPPORTS"
        },
        {
          "sourceId": "src-google-regions-current",
          "role": "SUPPORTS"
        }
      ],
      "notes": "No operational big-three region in-country."
    },
    {
      "id": "obs-cloud-ma-2026",
      "geographyId": "geo-ma",
      "indicatorId": "ind-cloud-big3-regions",
      "periodStart": null,
      "periodEnd": "2026-08-10",
      "recordedAt": "2026-08-10T00:00:00+03:00",
      "valueState": "SOURCED_ZERO",
      "valueNumeric": 0,
      "unit": "regions",
      "valueModifier": "EXACT",
      "claimStatus": "VERIFIED",
      "confidence": "HIGH",
      "lifecycleStage": "NOT_APPLICABLE",
      "comparability": "COMPARABLE",
      "evidence": [
        {
          "sourceId": "src-aws-africa-current",
          "role": "SUPPORTS"
        },
        {
          "sourceId": "src-azure-regions-current",
          "role": "SUPPORTS"
        },
        {
          "sourceId": "src-google-regions-current",
          "role": "SUPPORTS"
        }
      ],
      "notes": "No operational big-three region in-country."
    },
    {
      "id": "obs-cloud-gh-2026",
      "geographyId": "geo-gh",
      "indicatorId": "ind-cloud-big3-regions",
      "periodStart": null,
      "periodEnd": "2026-08-10",
      "recordedAt": "2026-08-10T00:00:00+03:00",
      "valueState": "SOURCED_ZERO",
      "valueNumeric": 0,
      "unit": "regions",
      "valueModifier": "EXACT",
      "claimStatus": "VERIFIED",
      "confidence": "HIGH",
      "lifecycleStage": "NOT_APPLICABLE",
      "comparability": "COMPARABLE",
      "evidence": [
        {
          "sourceId": "src-aws-africa-current",
          "role": "SUPPORTS"
        },
        {
          "sourceId": "src-azure-regions-current",
          "role": "SUPPORTS"
        },
        {
          "sourceId": "src-google-regions-current",
          "role": "SUPPORTS"
        }
      ],
      "notes": "No operational big-three region in-country."
    },
    {
      "id": "obs-cloud-ug-2026",
      "geographyId": "geo-ug",
      "indicatorId": "ind-cloud-big3-regions",
      "periodStart": null,
      "periodEnd": "2026-08-10",
      "recordedAt": "2026-08-10T00:00:00+03:00",
      "valueState": "SOURCED_ZERO",
      "valueNumeric": 0,
      "unit": "regions",
      "valueModifier": "EXACT",
      "claimStatus": "VERIFIED",
      "confidence": "HIGH",
      "lifecycleStage": "NOT_APPLICABLE",
      "comparability": "COMPARABLE",
      "evidence": [
        {
          "sourceId": "src-aws-africa-current",
          "role": "SUPPORTS"
        },
        {
          "sourceId": "src-azure-regions-current",
          "role": "SUPPORTS"
        },
        {
          "sourceId": "src-google-regions-current",
          "role": "SUPPORTS"
        }
      ],
      "notes": "No operational big-three region in-country."
    },
    {
      "id": "obs-cloud-et-2026",
      "geographyId": "geo-et",
      "indicatorId": "ind-cloud-big3-regions",
      "periodStart": null,
      "periodEnd": "2026-08-10",
      "recordedAt": "2026-08-10T00:00:00+03:00",
      "valueState": "SOURCED_ZERO",
      "valueNumeric": 0,
      "unit": "regions",
      "valueModifier": "EXACT",
      "claimStatus": "VERIFIED",
      "confidence": "HIGH",
      "lifecycleStage": "NOT_APPLICABLE",
      "comparability": "COMPARABLE",
      "evidence": [
        {
          "sourceId": "src-aws-africa-current",
          "role": "SUPPORTS"
        },
        {
          "sourceId": "src-azure-regions-current",
          "role": "SUPPORTS"
        },
        {
          "sourceId": "src-google-regions-current",
          "role": "SUPPORTS"
        }
      ],
      "notes": "No operational big-three region in-country."
    },
    {
      "id": "obs-cassava-za-2026",
      "geographyId": "geo-za",
      "indicatorId": "ind-cassava-signal",
      "periodStart": "2026-03-18",
      "periodEnd": "2026-08-10",
      "recordedAt": "2026-08-10T00:00:00+03:00",
      "valueState": "OBSERVED",
      "valueNumeric": 2,
      "unit": "status_code",
      "valueModifier": "EXACT",
      "claimStatus": "ANNOUNCED",
      "confidence": "MEDIUM",
      "lifecycleStage": "DEPLOYING",
      "comparability": "CONTEXT_ONLY",
      "evidence": [
        {
          "sourceId": "src-cassava-tech-2026",
          "role": "SUPPORTS"
        },
        {
          "sourceId": "src-cassava-ai-2026",
          "role": "SUPPORTS"
        }
      ],
      "projectId": "project-cassava-ai-factory-za",
      "eventId": "event-cassava-za-deployment-statement",
      "notes": "Official statement says deploying; independent commercial operation is not inferred."
    },
    {
      "id": "obs-cassava-ng-2026",
      "geographyId": "geo-ng",
      "indicatorId": "ind-cassava-signal",
      "periodStart": "2026-03-18",
      "periodEnd": "2026-08-10",
      "recordedAt": "2026-08-10T00:00:00+03:00",
      "valueState": "OBSERVED",
      "valueNumeric": 1,
      "unit": "status_code",
      "valueModifier": "EXACT",
      "claimStatus": "PLANNED",
      "confidence": "MEDIUM",
      "lifecycleStage": "PLANNED",
      "comparability": "CONTEXT_ONLY",
      "evidence": [
        {
          "sourceId": "src-cassava-tech-2026",
          "role": "SUPPORTS"
        }
      ],
      "projectId": "project-cassava-ai-factory-expansion",
      "eventId": "event-cassava-expansion-statement",
      "notes": "Named as a planned expansion market; no commissioning date or capacity is accepted."
    },
    {
      "id": "obs-cassava-ke-2026",
      "geographyId": "geo-ke",
      "indicatorId": "ind-cassava-signal",
      "periodStart": "2026-03-18",
      "periodEnd": "2026-08-10",
      "recordedAt": "2026-08-10T00:00:00+03:00",
      "valueState": "OBSERVED",
      "valueNumeric": 1,
      "unit": "status_code",
      "valueModifier": "EXACT",
      "claimStatus": "PLANNED",
      "confidence": "MEDIUM",
      "lifecycleStage": "PLANNED",
      "comparability": "CONTEXT_ONLY",
      "evidence": [
        {
          "sourceId": "src-cassava-tech-2026",
          "role": "SUPPORTS"
        }
      ],
      "projectId": "project-cassava-ai-factory-expansion",
      "eventId": "event-cassava-expansion-statement",
      "notes": "Named as a planned expansion market."
    },
    {
      "id": "obs-cassava-eg-2026",
      "geographyId": "geo-eg",
      "indicatorId": "ind-cassava-signal",
      "periodStart": "2026-03-18",
      "periodEnd": "2026-08-10",
      "recordedAt": "2026-08-10T00:00:00+03:00",
      "valueState": "OBSERVED",
      "valueNumeric": 1,
      "unit": "status_code",
      "valueModifier": "EXACT",
      "claimStatus": "PLANNED",
      "confidence": "MEDIUM",
      "lifecycleStage": "PLANNED",
      "comparability": "CONTEXT_ONLY",
      "evidence": [
        {
          "sourceId": "src-cassava-tech-2026",
          "role": "SUPPORTS"
        }
      ],
      "projectId": "project-cassava-ai-factory-expansion",
      "eventId": "event-cassava-expansion-statement",
      "notes": "Named as a planned expansion market."
    },
    {
      "id": "obs-cassava-ma-2026",
      "geographyId": "geo-ma",
      "indicatorId": "ind-cassava-signal",
      "periodStart": "2026-03-18",
      "periodEnd": "2026-08-10",
      "recordedAt": "2026-08-10T00:00:00+03:00",
      "valueState": "OBSERVED",
      "valueNumeric": 1,
      "unit": "status_code",
      "valueModifier": "EXACT",
      "claimStatus": "PLANNED",
      "confidence": "MEDIUM",
      "lifecycleStage": "PLANNED",
      "comparability": "CONTEXT_ONLY",
      "evidence": [
        {
          "sourceId": "src-cassava-tech-2026",
          "role": "SUPPORTS"
        }
      ],
      "projectId": "project-cassava-ai-factory-expansion",
      "eventId": "event-cassava-expansion-statement",
      "notes": "Named as a planned expansion market."
    },
    {
      "id": "obs-cassava-gh-2026",
      "geographyId": "geo-gh",
      "indicatorId": "ind-cassava-signal",
      "periodStart": "2026-03-18",
      "periodEnd": "2026-08-10",
      "recordedAt": "2026-08-10T00:00:00+03:00",
      "valueState": "SOURCED_ZERO",
      "valueNumeric": 0,
      "unit": "status_code",
      "valueModifier": "EXACT",
      "claimStatus": "VERIFIED",
      "confidence": "HIGH",
      "lifecycleStage": "NOT_APPLICABLE",
      "comparability": "CONTEXT_ONLY",
      "evidence": [
        {
          "sourceId": "src-cassava-tech-2026",
          "role": "SUPPORTS"
        }
      ],
      "notes": "Not named in this Cassava announcement; this is not evidence of no national AI-compute access."
    },
    {
      "id": "obs-cassava-ug-2026",
      "geographyId": "geo-ug",
      "indicatorId": "ind-cassava-signal",
      "periodStart": "2026-03-18",
      "periodEnd": "2026-08-10",
      "recordedAt": "2026-08-10T00:00:00+03:00",
      "valueState": "SOURCED_ZERO",
      "valueNumeric": 0,
      "unit": "status_code",
      "valueModifier": "EXACT",
      "claimStatus": "VERIFIED",
      "confidence": "HIGH",
      "lifecycleStage": "NOT_APPLICABLE",
      "comparability": "CONTEXT_ONLY",
      "evidence": [
        {
          "sourceId": "src-cassava-tech-2026",
          "role": "SUPPORTS"
        }
      ],
      "notes": "Not named in this Cassava announcement; this is not evidence of no national AI-compute access."
    },
    {
      "id": "obs-cassava-et-2026",
      "geographyId": "geo-et",
      "indicatorId": "ind-cassava-signal",
      "periodStart": "2026-03-18",
      "periodEnd": "2026-08-10",
      "recordedAt": "2026-08-10T00:00:00+03:00",
      "valueState": "SOURCED_ZERO",
      "valueNumeric": 0,
      "unit": "status_code",
      "valueModifier": "EXACT",
      "claimStatus": "VERIFIED",
      "confidence": "HIGH",
      "lifecycleStage": "NOT_APPLICABLE",
      "comparability": "CONTEXT_ONLY",
      "evidence": [
        {
          "sourceId": "src-cassava-tech-2026",
          "role": "SUPPORTS"
        }
      ],
      "notes": "Not named in this Cassava announcement; this is not evidence of no national AI-compute access."
    },
    {
      "id": "obs-dc-za-unavailable",
      "geographyId": "geo-za",
      "indicatorId": "ind-national-dc-operational-mw",
      "periodStart": null,
      "periodEnd": "2026-08-10",
      "recordedAt": "2026-08-10T00:00:00+03:00",
      "valueState": "MISSING",
      "unit": "MW",
      "valueModifier": "NOT_APPLICABLE",
      "claimStatus": "UNAVAILABLE",
      "confidence": "INSUFFICIENT",
      "lifecycleStage": "UNKNOWN",
      "comparability": "NOT_COMPARABLE",
      "evidence": [],
      "notes": "No comparable national methodology. Facility figures are not summed."
    },
    {
      "id": "obs-dc-ng-unavailable",
      "geographyId": "geo-ng",
      "indicatorId": "ind-national-dc-operational-mw",
      "periodStart": null,
      "periodEnd": "2026-08-10",
      "recordedAt": "2026-08-10T00:00:00+03:00",
      "valueState": "MISSING",
      "unit": "MW",
      "valueModifier": "NOT_APPLICABLE",
      "claimStatus": "UNAVAILABLE",
      "confidence": "INSUFFICIENT",
      "lifecycleStage": "UNKNOWN",
      "comparability": "NOT_COMPARABLE",
      "evidence": [],
      "notes": "Conflicting single-facility figures cannot establish a national total."
    },
    {
      "id": "obs-dc-ke-unavailable",
      "geographyId": "geo-ke",
      "indicatorId": "ind-national-dc-operational-mw",
      "periodStart": null,
      "periodEnd": "2026-08-10",
      "recordedAt": "2026-08-10T00:00:00+03:00",
      "valueState": "MISSING",
      "unit": "MW",
      "valueModifier": "NOT_APPLICABLE",
      "claimStatus": "UNAVAILABLE",
      "confidence": "INSUFFICIENT",
      "lifecycleStage": "UNKNOWN",
      "comparability": "NOT_COMPARABLE",
      "evidence": [],
      "notes": "No comparable national methodology."
    },
    {
      "id": "obs-dc-eg-unavailable",
      "geographyId": "geo-eg",
      "indicatorId": "ind-national-dc-operational-mw",
      "periodStart": null,
      "periodEnd": "2026-08-10",
      "recordedAt": "2026-08-10T00:00:00+03:00",
      "valueState": "MISSING",
      "unit": "MW",
      "valueModifier": "NOT_APPLICABLE",
      "claimStatus": "UNAVAILABLE",
      "confidence": "INSUFFICIENT",
      "lifecycleStage": "UNKNOWN",
      "comparability": "NOT_COMPARABLE",
      "evidence": [],
      "notes": "No comparable national methodology."
    },
    {
      "id": "obs-dc-ma-unavailable",
      "geographyId": "geo-ma",
      "indicatorId": "ind-national-dc-operational-mw",
      "periodStart": null,
      "periodEnd": "2026-08-10",
      "recordedAt": "2026-08-10T00:00:00+03:00",
      "valueState": "MISSING",
      "unit": "MW",
      "valueModifier": "NOT_APPLICABLE",
      "claimStatus": "UNAVAILABLE",
      "confidence": "INSUFFICIENT",
      "lifecycleStage": "UNKNOWN",
      "comparability": "NOT_COMPARABLE",
      "evidence": [],
      "notes": "No comparable national methodology."
    },
    {
      "id": "obs-dc-gh-unavailable",
      "geographyId": "geo-gh",
      "indicatorId": "ind-national-dc-operational-mw",
      "periodStart": null,
      "periodEnd": "2026-08-10",
      "recordedAt": "2026-08-10T00:00:00+03:00",
      "valueState": "MISSING",
      "unit": "MW",
      "valueModifier": "NOT_APPLICABLE",
      "claimStatus": "UNAVAILABLE",
      "confidence": "INSUFFICIENT",
      "lifecycleStage": "UNKNOWN",
      "comparability": "NOT_COMPARABLE",
      "evidence": [],
      "notes": "No comparable national methodology."
    },
    {
      "id": "obs-dc-ug-unavailable",
      "geographyId": "geo-ug",
      "indicatorId": "ind-national-dc-operational-mw",
      "periodStart": null,
      "periodEnd": "2026-08-10",
      "recordedAt": "2026-08-10T00:00:00+03:00",
      "valueState": "MISSING",
      "unit": "MW",
      "valueModifier": "NOT_APPLICABLE",
      "claimStatus": "UNAVAILABLE",
      "confidence": "INSUFFICIENT",
      "lifecycleStage": "UNKNOWN",
      "comparability": "NOT_COMPARABLE",
      "evidence": [],
      "notes": "No comparable national methodology."
    },
    {
      "id": "obs-dc-et-unavailable",
      "geographyId": "geo-et",
      "indicatorId": "ind-national-dc-operational-mw",
      "periodStart": null,
      "periodEnd": "2026-08-10",
      "recordedAt": "2026-08-10T00:00:00+03:00",
      "valueState": "MISSING",
      "unit": "MW",
      "valueModifier": "NOT_APPLICABLE",
      "claimStatus": "UNAVAILABLE",
      "confidence": "INSUFFICIENT",
      "lifecycleStage": "UNKNOWN",
      "comparability": "NOT_COMPARABLE",
      "evidence": [],
      "notes": "No comparable national methodology."
    },
    {
      "id": "obs-payments-za-unavailable",
      "geographyId": "geo-za",
      "indicatorId": "ind-digital-payments-comparable",
      "periodStart": null,
      "periodEnd": "2026-08-10",
      "recordedAt": "2026-08-10T00:00:00+03:00",
      "valueState": "MISSING",
      "unit": "index",
      "valueModifier": "NOT_APPLICABLE",
      "claimStatus": "UNAVAILABLE",
      "confidence": "INSUFFICIENT",
      "lifecycleStage": "NOT_APPLICABLE",
      "comparability": "NOT_COMPARABLE",
      "evidence": [],
      "notes": "Awaiting regulator extraction under a common definition and period."
    },
    {
      "id": "obs-payments-ng-unavailable",
      "geographyId": "geo-ng",
      "indicatorId": "ind-digital-payments-comparable",
      "periodStart": null,
      "periodEnd": "2026-08-10",
      "recordedAt": "2026-08-10T00:00:00+03:00",
      "valueState": "MISSING",
      "unit": "index",
      "valueModifier": "NOT_APPLICABLE",
      "claimStatus": "UNAVAILABLE",
      "confidence": "INSUFFICIENT",
      "lifecycleStage": "NOT_APPLICABLE",
      "comparability": "NOT_COMPARABLE",
      "evidence": [],
      "notes": "Awaiting regulator extraction under a common definition and period."
    },
    {
      "id": "obs-payments-ke-unavailable",
      "geographyId": "geo-ke",
      "indicatorId": "ind-digital-payments-comparable",
      "periodStart": null,
      "periodEnd": "2026-08-10",
      "recordedAt": "2026-08-10T00:00:00+03:00",
      "valueState": "MISSING",
      "unit": "index",
      "valueModifier": "NOT_APPLICABLE",
      "claimStatus": "UNAVAILABLE",
      "confidence": "INSUFFICIENT",
      "lifecycleStage": "NOT_APPLICABLE",
      "comparability": "NOT_COMPARABLE",
      "evidence": [
        {
          "sourceId": "src-ca-kenya-q3-2026",
          "role": "CONTEXT"
        },
        {
          "sourceId": "src-cbk-mobile-payments-2026",
          "role": "CONTEXT"
        }
      ],
      "notes": "Kenya raw evidence exists, but a one-country observation cannot populate a comparable eight-country dimension."
    },
    {
      "id": "obs-payments-eg-unavailable",
      "geographyId": "geo-eg",
      "indicatorId": "ind-digital-payments-comparable",
      "periodStart": null,
      "periodEnd": "2026-08-10",
      "recordedAt": "2026-08-10T00:00:00+03:00",
      "valueState": "MISSING",
      "unit": "index",
      "valueModifier": "NOT_APPLICABLE",
      "claimStatus": "UNAVAILABLE",
      "confidence": "INSUFFICIENT",
      "lifecycleStage": "NOT_APPLICABLE",
      "comparability": "NOT_COMPARABLE",
      "evidence": [],
      "notes": "Awaiting regulator extraction under a common definition and period."
    },
    {
      "id": "obs-payments-ma-unavailable",
      "geographyId": "geo-ma",
      "indicatorId": "ind-digital-payments-comparable",
      "periodStart": null,
      "periodEnd": "2026-08-10",
      "recordedAt": "2026-08-10T00:00:00+03:00",
      "valueState": "MISSING",
      "unit": "index",
      "valueModifier": "NOT_APPLICABLE",
      "claimStatus": "UNAVAILABLE",
      "confidence": "INSUFFICIENT",
      "lifecycleStage": "NOT_APPLICABLE",
      "comparability": "NOT_COMPARABLE",
      "evidence": [],
      "notes": "Awaiting regulator extraction under a common definition and period."
    },
    {
      "id": "obs-payments-gh-unavailable",
      "geographyId": "geo-gh",
      "indicatorId": "ind-digital-payments-comparable",
      "periodStart": null,
      "periodEnd": "2026-08-10",
      "recordedAt": "2026-08-10T00:00:00+03:00",
      "valueState": "MISSING",
      "unit": "index",
      "valueModifier": "NOT_APPLICABLE",
      "claimStatus": "UNAVAILABLE",
      "confidence": "INSUFFICIENT",
      "lifecycleStage": "NOT_APPLICABLE",
      "comparability": "NOT_COMPARABLE",
      "evidence": [],
      "notes": "Awaiting regulator extraction under a common definition and period."
    },
    {
      "id": "obs-payments-ug-unavailable",
      "geographyId": "geo-ug",
      "indicatorId": "ind-digital-payments-comparable",
      "periodStart": null,
      "periodEnd": "2026-08-10",
      "recordedAt": "2026-08-10T00:00:00+03:00",
      "valueState": "MISSING",
      "unit": "index",
      "valueModifier": "NOT_APPLICABLE",
      "claimStatus": "UNAVAILABLE",
      "confidence": "INSUFFICIENT",
      "lifecycleStage": "NOT_APPLICABLE",
      "comparability": "NOT_COMPARABLE",
      "evidence": [],
      "notes": "Awaiting regulator extraction under a common definition and period."
    },
    {
      "id": "obs-payments-et-unavailable",
      "geographyId": "geo-et",
      "indicatorId": "ind-digital-payments-comparable",
      "periodStart": null,
      "periodEnd": "2026-08-10",
      "recordedAt": "2026-08-10T00:00:00+03:00",
      "valueState": "MISSING",
      "unit": "index",
      "valueModifier": "NOT_APPLICABLE",
      "claimStatus": "UNAVAILABLE",
      "confidence": "INSUFFICIENT",
      "lifecycleStage": "NOT_APPLICABLE",
      "comparability": "NOT_COMPARABLE",
      "evidence": [],
      "notes": "Awaiting regulator extraction under a common definition and period."
    },
    {
      "id": "obs-grid-za-unavailable",
      "geographyId": "geo-za",
      "indicatorId": "ind-grid-reliability-comparable",
      "periodStart": null,
      "periodEnd": "2026-08-10",
      "recordedAt": "2026-08-10T00:00:00+03:00",
      "valueState": "MISSING",
      "unit": "index",
      "valueModifier": "NOT_APPLICABLE",
      "claimStatus": "UNAVAILABLE",
      "confidence": "INSUFFICIENT",
      "lifecycleStage": "NOT_APPLICABLE",
      "comparability": "NOT_COMPARABLE",
      "evidence": [
        {
          "sourceId": "src-worldbank-electricity-access",
          "role": "METHODOLOGY"
        }
      ],
      "notes": "Electricity access is not grid reliability. No comparable series located."
    },
    {
      "id": "obs-grid-ng-unavailable",
      "geographyId": "geo-ng",
      "indicatorId": "ind-grid-reliability-comparable",
      "periodStart": null,
      "periodEnd": "2026-08-10",
      "recordedAt": "2026-08-10T00:00:00+03:00",
      "valueState": "MISSING",
      "unit": "index",
      "valueModifier": "NOT_APPLICABLE",
      "claimStatus": "UNAVAILABLE",
      "confidence": "INSUFFICIENT",
      "lifecycleStage": "NOT_APPLICABLE",
      "comparability": "NOT_COMPARABLE",
      "evidence": [
        {
          "sourceId": "src-worldbank-electricity-access",
          "role": "METHODOLOGY"
        }
      ],
      "notes": "Electricity access is not grid reliability. No comparable series located."
    },
    {
      "id": "obs-grid-ke-unavailable",
      "geographyId": "geo-ke",
      "indicatorId": "ind-grid-reliability-comparable",
      "periodStart": null,
      "periodEnd": "2026-08-10",
      "recordedAt": "2026-08-10T00:00:00+03:00",
      "valueState": "MISSING",
      "unit": "index",
      "valueModifier": "NOT_APPLICABLE",
      "claimStatus": "UNAVAILABLE",
      "confidence": "INSUFFICIENT",
      "lifecycleStage": "NOT_APPLICABLE",
      "comparability": "NOT_COMPARABLE",
      "evidence": [
        {
          "sourceId": "src-worldbank-electricity-access",
          "role": "METHODOLOGY"
        }
      ],
      "notes": "Electricity access is not grid reliability. No comparable series located."
    },
    {
      "id": "obs-grid-eg-unavailable",
      "geographyId": "geo-eg",
      "indicatorId": "ind-grid-reliability-comparable",
      "periodStart": null,
      "periodEnd": "2026-08-10",
      "recordedAt": "2026-08-10T00:00:00+03:00",
      "valueState": "MISSING",
      "unit": "index",
      "valueModifier": "NOT_APPLICABLE",
      "claimStatus": "UNAVAILABLE",
      "confidence": "INSUFFICIENT",
      "lifecycleStage": "NOT_APPLICABLE",
      "comparability": "NOT_COMPARABLE",
      "evidence": [
        {
          "sourceId": "src-worldbank-electricity-access",
          "role": "METHODOLOGY"
        }
      ],
      "notes": "Electricity access is not grid reliability. No comparable series located."
    },
    {
      "id": "obs-grid-ma-unavailable",
      "geographyId": "geo-ma",
      "indicatorId": "ind-grid-reliability-comparable",
      "periodStart": null,
      "periodEnd": "2026-08-10",
      "recordedAt": "2026-08-10T00:00:00+03:00",
      "valueState": "MISSING",
      "unit": "index",
      "valueModifier": "NOT_APPLICABLE",
      "claimStatus": "UNAVAILABLE",
      "confidence": "INSUFFICIENT",
      "lifecycleStage": "NOT_APPLICABLE",
      "comparability": "NOT_COMPARABLE",
      "evidence": [
        {
          "sourceId": "src-worldbank-electricity-access",
          "role": "METHODOLOGY"
        }
      ],
      "notes": "Electricity access is not grid reliability. No comparable series located."
    },
    {
      "id": "obs-grid-gh-unavailable",
      "geographyId": "geo-gh",
      "indicatorId": "ind-grid-reliability-comparable",
      "periodStart": null,
      "periodEnd": "2026-08-10",
      "recordedAt": "2026-08-10T00:00:00+03:00",
      "valueState": "MISSING",
      "unit": "index",
      "valueModifier": "NOT_APPLICABLE",
      "claimStatus": "UNAVAILABLE",
      "confidence": "INSUFFICIENT",
      "lifecycleStage": "NOT_APPLICABLE",
      "comparability": "NOT_COMPARABLE",
      "evidence": [
        {
          "sourceId": "src-worldbank-electricity-access",
          "role": "METHODOLOGY"
        }
      ],
      "notes": "Electricity access is not grid reliability. No comparable series located."
    },
    {
      "id": "obs-grid-ug-unavailable",
      "geographyId": "geo-ug",
      "indicatorId": "ind-grid-reliability-comparable",
      "periodStart": null,
      "periodEnd": "2026-08-10",
      "recordedAt": "2026-08-10T00:00:00+03:00",
      "valueState": "MISSING",
      "unit": "index",
      "valueModifier": "NOT_APPLICABLE",
      "claimStatus": "UNAVAILABLE",
      "confidence": "INSUFFICIENT",
      "lifecycleStage": "NOT_APPLICABLE",
      "comparability": "NOT_COMPARABLE",
      "evidence": [
        {
          "sourceId": "src-worldbank-electricity-access",
          "role": "METHODOLOGY"
        }
      ],
      "notes": "Electricity access is not grid reliability. No comparable series located."
    },
    {
      "id": "obs-grid-et-unavailable",
      "geographyId": "geo-et",
      "indicatorId": "ind-grid-reliability-comparable",
      "periodStart": null,
      "periodEnd": "2026-08-10",
      "recordedAt": "2026-08-10T00:00:00+03:00",
      "valueState": "MISSING",
      "unit": "index",
      "valueModifier": "NOT_APPLICABLE",
      "claimStatus": "UNAVAILABLE",
      "confidence": "INSUFFICIENT",
      "lifecycleStage": "NOT_APPLICABLE",
      "comparability": "NOT_COMPARABLE",
      "evidence": [
        {
          "sourceId": "src-worldbank-electricity-access",
          "role": "METHODOLOGY"
        }
      ],
      "notes": "Electricity access is not grid reliability. No comparable series located."
    },
    {
      "id": "obs-ke-mobile-money-subscriptions-2026q3",
      "geographyId": "geo-ke",
      "indicatorId": "ind-mobile-money-subscriptions",
      "periodStart": "2026-01-01",
      "periodEnd": "2026-03-31",
      "recordedAt": "2026-08-10T00:00:00+03:00",
      "valueState": "OBSERVED",
      "valueNumeric": 53368939,
      "unit": "subscriptions",
      "valueModifier": "EXACT",
      "claimStatus": "VERIFIED",
      "confidence": "HIGH",
      "lifecycleStage": "NOT_APPLICABLE",
      "comparability": "CONTEXT_ONLY",
      "evidence": [
        {
          "sourceId": "src-ca-kenya-q3-2026",
          "role": "SUPPORTS",
          "locator": "page 6, Mobile Money Transfer Services"
        }
      ],
      "notes": "Exact regulator table value. Rounded to 53.37m in the legacy UI. Not unique persons."
    },
    {
      "id": "obs-ke-mobile-money-agents-2026q3",
      "geographyId": "geo-ke",
      "indicatorId": "ind-mobile-money-agents",
      "periodStart": "2026-01-01",
      "periodEnd": "2026-03-31",
      "recordedAt": "2026-08-10T00:00:00+03:00",
      "valueState": "OBSERVED",
      "valueNumeric": 602470,
      "unit": "agents",
      "valueModifier": "EXACT",
      "claimStatus": "VERIFIED",
      "confidence": "HIGH",
      "lifecycleStage": "NOT_APPLICABLE",
      "comparability": "CONTEXT_ONLY",
      "evidence": [
        {
          "sourceId": "src-ca-kenya-q3-2026",
          "role": "SUPPORTS",
          "locator": "page 6, Mobile Money Transfer Services"
        }
      ],
      "notes": "Registered agent count."
    },
    {
      "id": "obs-ke-mobile-money-penetration-2026q3",
      "geographyId": "geo-ke",
      "indicatorId": "ind-mobile-money-penetration",
      "periodStart": "2026-01-01",
      "periodEnd": "2026-03-31",
      "recordedAt": "2026-08-10T00:00:00+03:00",
      "valueState": "OBSERVED",
      "valueNumeric": 100.1,
      "unit": "%",
      "valueModifier": "EXACT",
      "claimStatus": "VERIFIED",
      "confidence": "HIGH",
      "lifecycleStage": "NOT_APPLICABLE",
      "comparability": "CONTEXT_ONLY",
      "evidence": [
        {
          "sourceId": "src-ca-kenya-q3-2026",
          "role": "SUPPORTS",
          "locator": "page 9, mobile-money penetration narrative"
        }
      ],
      "notes": "Subscription penetration may exceed 100%; it is not the share of unique citizens."
    },
    {
      "id": "obs-ke-mobile-money-registered-accounts-2026-04",
      "geographyId": "geo-ke",
      "indicatorId": "ind-mobile-money-registered-accounts",
      "periodStart": "2026-04-01",
      "periodEnd": "2026-04-30",
      "recordedAt": "2026-08-10T00:00:00+03:00",
      "valueState": "OBSERVED",
      "valueNumeric": 92840000,
      "unit": "accounts",
      "valueModifier": "EXACT",
      "claimStatus": "VERIFIED",
      "confidence": "MEDIUM",
      "lifecycleStage": "NOT_APPLICABLE",
      "comparability": "CONTEXT_ONLY",
      "evidence": [
        {
          "sourceId": "src-cbk-mobile-payments-2026",
          "role": "SUPPORTS"
        }
      ],
      "notes": "Carried forward from the verified explorer. Source endpoint was not retrievable on 10 August; do not convert to unique citizens."
    },
    {
      "id": "obs-africa-dc-active-adca-2026",
      "geographyId": "geo-africa",
      "indicatorId": "ind-dc-capacity-active",
      "periodStart": "2026-01-01",
      "periodEnd": "2026-03-28",
      "recordedAt": "2026-08-10T00:00:00+03:00",
      "valueState": "OBSERVED",
      "valueNumeric": 360,
      "unit": "MW",
      "valueModifier": "EXACT",
      "claimStatus": "OPERATIONAL",
      "confidence": "MEDIUM",
      "lifecycleStage": "OPERATIONAL",
      "comparability": "CONTEXT_ONLY",
      "disputeGroupId": "dispute-africa-dc-capacity-2026",
      "evidence": [
        {
          "sourceId": "src-adca-2026",
          "role": "SUPPORTS"
        },
        {
          "sourceId": "src-nairametrics-2026-07-27",
          "role": "CONTRADICTS"
        }
      ],
      "notes": "ADCA publisher-defined active capacity. Alternative reports use different definitions."
    },
    {
      "id": "obs-africa-dc-construction-adca-2026",
      "geographyId": "geo-africa",
      "indicatorId": "ind-dc-capacity-construction",
      "periodStart": "2026-01-01",
      "periodEnd": "2026-03-28",
      "recordedAt": "2026-08-10T00:00:00+03:00",
      "valueState": "OBSERVED",
      "valueNumeric": 238,
      "unit": "MW",
      "valueModifier": "EXACT",
      "claimStatus": "VERIFIED",
      "confidence": "MEDIUM",
      "lifecycleStage": "UNDER_CONSTRUCTION",
      "comparability": "CONTEXT_ONLY",
      "evidence": [
        {
          "sourceId": "src-adca-2026",
          "role": "SUPPORTS"
        }
      ],
      "notes": "Under-construction capacity; not operational."
    },
    {
      "id": "obs-africa-dc-planned-adca-2026",
      "geographyId": "geo-africa",
      "indicatorId": "ind-dc-capacity-planned",
      "periodStart": "2026-01-01",
      "periodEnd": "2026-03-28",
      "recordedAt": "2026-08-10T00:00:00+03:00",
      "valueState": "OBSERVED",
      "valueNumeric": 656,
      "unit": "MW",
      "valueModifier": "EXACT",
      "claimStatus": "PLANNED",
      "confidence": "MEDIUM",
      "lifecycleStage": "PLANNED",
      "comparability": "CONTEXT_ONLY",
      "evidence": [
        {
          "sourceId": "src-adca-2026",
          "role": "SUPPORTS"
        }
      ],
      "notes": "Planned capacity; never added to operational capacity."
    },
    {
      "id": "obs-africa-dc-global-share-adca-2026",
      "geographyId": "geo-africa",
      "indicatorId": "ind-dc-global-share",
      "periodStart": "2026-01-01",
      "periodEnd": "2026-03-28",
      "recordedAt": "2026-08-10T00:00:00+03:00",
      "valueState": "OBSERVED",
      "valueNumeric": 0.6,
      "unit": "%",
      "valueModifier": "EXACT",
      "claimStatus": "VERIFIED",
      "confidence": "MEDIUM",
      "lifecycleStage": "NOT_APPLICABLE",
      "comparability": "CONTEXT_ONLY",
      "evidence": [
        {
          "sourceId": "src-adca-2026",
          "role": "SUPPORTS"
        }
      ],
      "notes": "Publisher-defined share of global capacity."
    },
    {
      "id": "obs-africa-dc-active-alt-2026",
      "geographyId": "geo-africa",
      "indicatorId": "ind-dc-capacity-active",
      "periodStart": null,
      "periodEnd": "2026-07-27",
      "recordedAt": "2026-08-10T00:00:00+03:00",
      "valueState": "OBSERVED",
      "valueNumeric": 500,
      "unit": "MW",
      "valueModifier": "GREATER_THAN",
      "claimStatus": "ESTIMATED",
      "confidence": "LOW",
      "lifecycleStage": "OPERATIONAL",
      "comparability": "NOT_COMPARABLE",
      "disputeGroupId": "dispute-africa-dc-capacity-2026",
      "evidence": [
        {
          "sourceId": "src-nairametrics-2026-07-27",
          "role": "SUPPORTS"
        },
        {
          "sourceId": "src-adca-2026",
          "role": "CONTRADICTS"
        }
      ],
      "notes": "Alternative industry estimate. Definition and facility universe are not reconciled with ADCA."
    },
    {
      "id": "obs-africa-dc-pipeline-alt-2026",
      "geographyId": "geo-africa",
      "indicatorId": "ind-dc-capacity-planned",
      "periodStart": null,
      "periodEnd": "2026-07-27",
      "recordedAt": "2026-08-10T00:00:00+03:00",
      "valueState": "OBSERVED",
      "valueNumeric": 890,
      "unit": "MW",
      "valueModifier": "APPROXIMATE",
      "claimStatus": "ESTIMATED",
      "confidence": "LOW",
      "lifecycleStage": "PLANNED",
      "comparability": "NOT_COMPARABLE",
      "disputeGroupId": "dispute-africa-dc-capacity-2026",
      "evidence": [
        {
          "sourceId": "src-nairametrics-2026-07-27",
          "role": "SUPPORTS"
        },
        {
          "sourceId": "src-adca-2026",
          "role": "CONTRADICTS"
        }
      ],
      "notes": "Pipeline estimate; not equivalent to ADCA planned capacity."
    },
    {
      "id": "obs-world-mobile-money-value-2025",
      "geographyId": "geo-world",
      "indicatorId": "ind-mobile-money-transaction-value",
      "periodStart": "2025-01-01",
      "periodEnd": "2025-12-31",
      "recordedAt": "2026-08-10T00:00:00+03:00",
      "valueState": "OBSERVED",
      "valueNumeric": 2000000000000,
      "unit": "USD",
      "valueModifier": "GREATER_THAN",
      "claimStatus": "VERIFIED",
      "confidence": "MEDIUM",
      "lifecycleStage": "NOT_APPLICABLE",
      "comparability": "CONTEXT_ONLY",
      "evidence": [
        {
          "sourceId": "src-gsma-2026",
          "role": "SUPPORTS"
        }
      ],
      "notes": "Global observation; not attributable to a country."
    },
    {
      "id": "obs-ssa-mobile-money-value-2025",
      "geographyId": "geo-ssa",
      "indicatorId": "ind-mobile-money-transaction-value",
      "periodStart": "2025-01-01",
      "periodEnd": "2025-12-31",
      "recordedAt": "2026-08-10T00:00:00+03:00",
      "valueState": "OBSERVED",
      "valueNumeric": 1400000000000,
      "unit": "USD",
      "valueModifier": "APPROXIMATE",
      "claimStatus": "ESTIMATED",
      "confidence": "MEDIUM",
      "lifecycleStage": "NOT_APPLICABLE",
      "comparability": "CONTEXT_ONLY",
      "evidence": [
        {
          "sourceId": "src-gsma-2026",
          "role": "SUPPORTS"
        }
      ],
      "notes": "Sub-Saharan Africa regional observation; never nationalise."
    },
    {
      "id": "obs-world-mobile-money-registered-2025",
      "geographyId": "geo-world",
      "indicatorId": "ind-mobile-money-registered-global",
      "periodStart": "2025-01-01",
      "periodEnd": "2025-12-31",
      "recordedAt": "2026-08-10T00:00:00+03:00",
      "valueState": "OBSERVED",
      "valueNumeric": 2300000000,
      "unit": "accounts",
      "valueModifier": "APPROXIMATE",
      "claimStatus": "ESTIMATED",
      "confidence": "MEDIUM",
      "lifecycleStage": "NOT_APPLICABLE",
      "comparability": "CONTEXT_ONLY",
      "evidence": [
        {
          "sourceId": "src-gsma-2026",
          "role": "SUPPORTS"
        }
      ],
      "notes": "Global count; not unique persons."
    },
    {
      "id": "obs-world-mobile-money-active-2025",
      "geographyId": "geo-world",
      "indicatorId": "ind-mobile-money-active-global",
      "periodStart": "2025-01-01",
      "periodEnd": "2025-12-31",
      "recordedAt": "2026-08-10T00:00:00+03:00",
      "valueState": "OBSERVED",
      "valueNumeric": 593000000,
      "unit": "accounts",
      "valueModifier": "APPROXIMATE",
      "claimStatus": "ESTIMATED",
      "confidence": "MEDIUM",
      "lifecycleStage": "NOT_APPLICABLE",
      "comparability": "CONTEXT_ONLY",
      "evidence": [
        {
          "sourceId": "src-gsma-2026",
          "role": "SUPPORTS"
        }
      ],
      "notes": "Global 30-day active account count."
    },
    {
      "id": "obs-world-mobile-money-activity-rate-2025",
      "geographyId": "geo-world",
      "indicatorId": "ind-mobile-money-activity-rate",
      "periodStart": "2025-01-01",
      "periodEnd": "2025-12-31",
      "recordedAt": "2026-08-10T00:00:00+03:00",
      "valueState": "OBSERVED",
      "valueNumeric": 25.7,
      "unit": "%",
      "valueModifier": "EXACT",
      "claimStatus": "VERIFIED",
      "confidence": "MEDIUM",
      "lifecycleStage": "NOT_APPLICABLE",
      "comparability": "CONTEXT_ONLY",
      "evidence": [
        {
          "sourceId": "src-gsma-2026",
          "role": "SUPPORTS"
        }
      ],
      "notes": "Global 30-day activity rate."
    },
    {
      "id": "obs-cloud-tz-2026",
      "geographyId": "geo-tz",
      "indicatorId": "ind-cloud-big3-regions",
      "periodStart": null,
      "periodEnd": "2026-08-20",
      "recordedAt": "2026-08-20T00:00:00+03:00",
      "valueState": "SOURCED_ZERO",
      "valueNumeric": 0,
      "unit": "regions",
      "valueModifier": "EXACT",
      "claimStatus": "VERIFIED",
      "confidence": "HIGH",
      "lifecycleStage": "NOT_APPLICABLE",
      "comparability": "COMPARABLE",
      "evidence": [
        {
          "sourceId": "src-aws-global-regions-list-2026",
          "role": "SUPPORTS"
        },
        {
          "sourceId": "src-azure-regions-current",
          "role": "SUPPORTS"
        },
        {
          "sourceId": "src-google-global-regions-list-2026",
          "role": "SUPPORTS"
        }
      ],
      "notes": "No operational big-three (AWS/Azure/Google Cloud) region in-country; edge and PoP presence is excluded."
    },
    {
      "id": "obs-cassava-tz-2026",
      "geographyId": "geo-tz",
      "indicatorId": "ind-cassava-signal",
      "periodStart": "2026-03-18",
      "periodEnd": "2026-08-20",
      "recordedAt": "2026-08-20T00:00:00+03:00",
      "valueState": "SOURCED_ZERO",
      "valueNumeric": 0,
      "unit": "status_code",
      "valueModifier": "EXACT",
      "claimStatus": "VERIFIED",
      "confidence": "HIGH",
      "lifecycleStage": "NOT_APPLICABLE",
      "comparability": "CONTEXT_ONLY",
      "evidence": [
        {
          "sourceId": "src-cassava-tech-2026",
          "role": "SUPPORTS"
        },
        {
          "sourceId": "src-cassava-ai-2026",
          "role": "SUPPORTS"
        }
      ],
      "notes": "Not named in this Cassava announcement; this is not evidence of no national AI-compute access."
    },
    {
      "id": "obs-dc-tz-unavailable",
      "geographyId": "geo-tz",
      "indicatorId": "ind-national-dc-operational-mw",
      "periodStart": null,
      "periodEnd": "2026-08-20",
      "recordedAt": "2026-08-20T00:00:00+03:00",
      "valueState": "MISSING",
      "unit": "MW",
      "valueModifier": "NOT_APPLICABLE",
      "claimStatus": "UNAVAILABLE",
      "confidence": "INSUFFICIENT",
      "lifecycleStage": "UNKNOWN",
      "comparability": "NOT_COMPARABLE",
      "evidence": [],
      "notes": "No comparable official national methodology for operational data-centre capacity was located. Facility-level and commercial-estimate figures are not summed into a national total."
    },
    {
      "id": "obs-payments-tz-unavailable",
      "geographyId": "geo-tz",
      "indicatorId": "ind-digital-payments-comparable",
      "periodStart": null,
      "periodEnd": "2026-08-20",
      "recordedAt": "2026-08-20T00:00:00+03:00",
      "valueState": "MISSING",
      "unit": "index",
      "valueModifier": "NOT_APPLICABLE",
      "claimStatus": "UNAVAILABLE",
      "confidence": "INSUFFICIENT",
      "lifecycleStage": "NOT_APPLICABLE",
      "comparability": "NOT_COMPARABLE",
      "evidence": [],
      "notes": "Awaiting regulator extraction under a common activity definition and period, comparable across all markets."
    },
    {
      "id": "obs-grid-tz-unavailable",
      "geographyId": "geo-tz",
      "indicatorId": "ind-grid-reliability-comparable",
      "periodStart": null,
      "periodEnd": "2026-08-20",
      "recordedAt": "2026-08-20T00:00:00+03:00",
      "valueState": "MISSING",
      "unit": "index",
      "valueModifier": "NOT_APPLICABLE",
      "claimStatus": "UNAVAILABLE",
      "confidence": "INSUFFICIENT",
      "lifecycleStage": "NOT_APPLICABLE",
      "comparability": "NOT_COMPARABLE",
      "evidence": [
        {
          "sourceId": "src-worldbank-electricity-access",
          "role": "METHODOLOGY"
        }
      ],
      "notes": "Electricity access is not grid reliability. No comparable national SAIDI/SAIFI-equivalent series was located across all markets."
    },
    {
      "id": "obs-cloud-rw-2026",
      "geographyId": "geo-rw",
      "indicatorId": "ind-cloud-big3-regions",
      "periodStart": null,
      "periodEnd": "2026-08-20",
      "recordedAt": "2026-08-20T00:00:00+03:00",
      "valueState": "SOURCED_ZERO",
      "valueNumeric": 0,
      "unit": "regions",
      "valueModifier": "EXACT",
      "claimStatus": "VERIFIED",
      "confidence": "HIGH",
      "lifecycleStage": "NOT_APPLICABLE",
      "comparability": "COMPARABLE",
      "evidence": [
        {
          "sourceId": "src-aws-global-regions-list-2026",
          "role": "SUPPORTS"
        },
        {
          "sourceId": "src-azure-regions-current",
          "role": "SUPPORTS"
        },
        {
          "sourceId": "src-google-global-regions-list-2026",
          "role": "SUPPORTS"
        }
      ],
      "notes": "No operational big-three (AWS/Azure/Google Cloud) region in-country; edge and PoP presence is excluded."
    },
    {
      "id": "obs-cassava-rw-2026",
      "geographyId": "geo-rw",
      "indicatorId": "ind-cassava-signal",
      "periodStart": "2026-03-18",
      "periodEnd": "2026-08-20",
      "recordedAt": "2026-08-20T00:00:00+03:00",
      "valueState": "SOURCED_ZERO",
      "valueNumeric": 0,
      "unit": "status_code",
      "valueModifier": "EXACT",
      "claimStatus": "VERIFIED",
      "confidence": "HIGH",
      "lifecycleStage": "NOT_APPLICABLE",
      "comparability": "CONTEXT_ONLY",
      "evidence": [
        {
          "sourceId": "src-cassava-tech-2026",
          "role": "SUPPORTS"
        },
        {
          "sourceId": "src-cassava-ai-2026",
          "role": "SUPPORTS"
        }
      ],
      "notes": "Not named in this Cassava announcement; this is not evidence of no national AI-compute access."
    },
    {
      "id": "obs-dc-rw-unavailable",
      "geographyId": "geo-rw",
      "indicatorId": "ind-national-dc-operational-mw",
      "periodStart": null,
      "periodEnd": "2026-08-20",
      "recordedAt": "2026-08-20T00:00:00+03:00",
      "valueState": "MISSING",
      "unit": "MW",
      "valueModifier": "NOT_APPLICABLE",
      "claimStatus": "UNAVAILABLE",
      "confidence": "INSUFFICIENT",
      "lifecycleStage": "UNKNOWN",
      "comparability": "NOT_COMPARABLE",
      "evidence": [],
      "notes": "No comparable official national methodology for operational data-centre capacity was located. Facility-level and commercial-estimate figures are not summed into a national total."
    },
    {
      "id": "obs-payments-rw-unavailable",
      "geographyId": "geo-rw",
      "indicatorId": "ind-digital-payments-comparable",
      "periodStart": null,
      "periodEnd": "2026-08-20",
      "recordedAt": "2026-08-20T00:00:00+03:00",
      "valueState": "MISSING",
      "unit": "index",
      "valueModifier": "NOT_APPLICABLE",
      "claimStatus": "UNAVAILABLE",
      "confidence": "INSUFFICIENT",
      "lifecycleStage": "NOT_APPLICABLE",
      "comparability": "NOT_COMPARABLE",
      "evidence": [],
      "notes": "Awaiting regulator extraction under a common activity definition and period, comparable across all markets."
    },
    {
      "id": "obs-grid-rw-unavailable",
      "geographyId": "geo-rw",
      "indicatorId": "ind-grid-reliability-comparable",
      "periodStart": null,
      "periodEnd": "2026-08-20",
      "recordedAt": "2026-08-20T00:00:00+03:00",
      "valueState": "MISSING",
      "unit": "index",
      "valueModifier": "NOT_APPLICABLE",
      "claimStatus": "UNAVAILABLE",
      "confidence": "INSUFFICIENT",
      "lifecycleStage": "NOT_APPLICABLE",
      "comparability": "NOT_COMPARABLE",
      "evidence": [
        {
          "sourceId": "src-worldbank-electricity-access",
          "role": "METHODOLOGY"
        }
      ],
      "notes": "Electricity access is not grid reliability. No comparable national SAIDI/SAIFI-equivalent series was located across all markets."
    },
    {
      "id": "obs-cloud-sn-2026",
      "geographyId": "geo-sn",
      "indicatorId": "ind-cloud-big3-regions",
      "periodStart": null,
      "periodEnd": "2026-08-20",
      "recordedAt": "2026-08-20T00:00:00+03:00",
      "valueState": "SOURCED_ZERO",
      "valueNumeric": 0,
      "unit": "regions",
      "valueModifier": "EXACT",
      "claimStatus": "VERIFIED",
      "confidence": "HIGH",
      "lifecycleStage": "NOT_APPLICABLE",
      "comparability": "COMPARABLE",
      "evidence": [
        {
          "sourceId": "src-aws-global-regions-list-2026",
          "role": "SUPPORTS"
        },
        {
          "sourceId": "src-azure-regions-current",
          "role": "SUPPORTS"
        },
        {
          "sourceId": "src-google-global-regions-list-2026",
          "role": "SUPPORTS"
        }
      ],
      "notes": "No operational big-three (AWS/Azure/Google Cloud) region in-country; edge and PoP presence is excluded."
    },
    {
      "id": "obs-cassava-sn-2026",
      "geographyId": "geo-sn",
      "indicatorId": "ind-cassava-signal",
      "periodStart": "2026-03-18",
      "periodEnd": "2026-08-20",
      "recordedAt": "2026-08-20T00:00:00+03:00",
      "valueState": "SOURCED_ZERO",
      "valueNumeric": 0,
      "unit": "status_code",
      "valueModifier": "EXACT",
      "claimStatus": "VERIFIED",
      "confidence": "HIGH",
      "lifecycleStage": "NOT_APPLICABLE",
      "comparability": "CONTEXT_ONLY",
      "evidence": [
        {
          "sourceId": "src-cassava-tech-2026",
          "role": "SUPPORTS"
        },
        {
          "sourceId": "src-cassava-ai-2026",
          "role": "SUPPORTS"
        }
      ],
      "notes": "Not named in this Cassava announcement; this is not evidence of no national AI-compute access."
    },
    {
      "id": "obs-dc-sn-unavailable",
      "geographyId": "geo-sn",
      "indicatorId": "ind-national-dc-operational-mw",
      "periodStart": null,
      "periodEnd": "2026-08-20",
      "recordedAt": "2026-08-20T00:00:00+03:00",
      "valueState": "MISSING",
      "unit": "MW",
      "valueModifier": "NOT_APPLICABLE",
      "claimStatus": "UNAVAILABLE",
      "confidence": "INSUFFICIENT",
      "lifecycleStage": "UNKNOWN",
      "comparability": "NOT_COMPARABLE",
      "evidence": [],
      "notes": "No comparable official national methodology for operational data-centre capacity was located. Facility-level and commercial-estimate figures are not summed into a national total."
    },
    {
      "id": "obs-payments-sn-unavailable",
      "geographyId": "geo-sn",
      "indicatorId": "ind-digital-payments-comparable",
      "periodStart": null,
      "periodEnd": "2026-08-20",
      "recordedAt": "2026-08-20T00:00:00+03:00",
      "valueState": "MISSING",
      "unit": "index",
      "valueModifier": "NOT_APPLICABLE",
      "claimStatus": "UNAVAILABLE",
      "confidence": "INSUFFICIENT",
      "lifecycleStage": "NOT_APPLICABLE",
      "comparability": "NOT_COMPARABLE",
      "evidence": [],
      "notes": "Awaiting regulator extraction under a common activity definition and period, comparable across all markets."
    },
    {
      "id": "obs-grid-sn-unavailable",
      "geographyId": "geo-sn",
      "indicatorId": "ind-grid-reliability-comparable",
      "periodStart": null,
      "periodEnd": "2026-08-20",
      "recordedAt": "2026-08-20T00:00:00+03:00",
      "valueState": "MISSING",
      "unit": "index",
      "valueModifier": "NOT_APPLICABLE",
      "claimStatus": "UNAVAILABLE",
      "confidence": "INSUFFICIENT",
      "lifecycleStage": "NOT_APPLICABLE",
      "comparability": "NOT_COMPARABLE",
      "evidence": [
        {
          "sourceId": "src-worldbank-electricity-access",
          "role": "METHODOLOGY"
        }
      ],
      "notes": "Electricity access is not grid reliability. No comparable national SAIDI/SAIFI-equivalent series was located across all markets."
    },
    {
      "id": "obs-cloud-ci-2026",
      "geographyId": "geo-ci",
      "indicatorId": "ind-cloud-big3-regions",
      "periodStart": null,
      "periodEnd": "2026-08-20",
      "recordedAt": "2026-08-20T00:00:00+03:00",
      "valueState": "SOURCED_ZERO",
      "valueNumeric": 0,
      "unit": "regions",
      "valueModifier": "EXACT",
      "claimStatus": "VERIFIED",
      "confidence": "HIGH",
      "lifecycleStage": "NOT_APPLICABLE",
      "comparability": "COMPARABLE",
      "evidence": [
        {
          "sourceId": "src-aws-global-regions-list-2026",
          "role": "SUPPORTS"
        },
        {
          "sourceId": "src-azure-regions-current",
          "role": "SUPPORTS"
        },
        {
          "sourceId": "src-google-global-regions-list-2026",
          "role": "SUPPORTS"
        }
      ],
      "notes": "No operational big-three (AWS/Azure/Google Cloud) region in-country; edge and PoP presence is excluded."
    },
    {
      "id": "obs-cassava-ci-2026",
      "geographyId": "geo-ci",
      "indicatorId": "ind-cassava-signal",
      "periodStart": "2026-03-18",
      "periodEnd": "2026-08-20",
      "recordedAt": "2026-08-20T00:00:00+03:00",
      "valueState": "SOURCED_ZERO",
      "valueNumeric": 0,
      "unit": "status_code",
      "valueModifier": "EXACT",
      "claimStatus": "VERIFIED",
      "confidence": "HIGH",
      "lifecycleStage": "NOT_APPLICABLE",
      "comparability": "CONTEXT_ONLY",
      "evidence": [
        {
          "sourceId": "src-cassava-tech-2026",
          "role": "SUPPORTS"
        },
        {
          "sourceId": "src-cassava-ai-2026",
          "role": "SUPPORTS"
        }
      ],
      "notes": "Not named in this Cassava announcement; this is not evidence of no national AI-compute access."
    },
    {
      "id": "obs-dc-ci-unavailable",
      "geographyId": "geo-ci",
      "indicatorId": "ind-national-dc-operational-mw",
      "periodStart": null,
      "periodEnd": "2026-08-20",
      "recordedAt": "2026-08-20T00:00:00+03:00",
      "valueState": "MISSING",
      "unit": "MW",
      "valueModifier": "NOT_APPLICABLE",
      "claimStatus": "UNAVAILABLE",
      "confidence": "INSUFFICIENT",
      "lifecycleStage": "UNKNOWN",
      "comparability": "NOT_COMPARABLE",
      "evidence": [],
      "notes": "No comparable official national methodology for operational data-centre capacity was located. Facility-level and commercial-estimate figures are not summed into a national total."
    },
    {
      "id": "obs-payments-ci-unavailable",
      "geographyId": "geo-ci",
      "indicatorId": "ind-digital-payments-comparable",
      "periodStart": null,
      "periodEnd": "2026-08-20",
      "recordedAt": "2026-08-20T00:00:00+03:00",
      "valueState": "MISSING",
      "unit": "index",
      "valueModifier": "NOT_APPLICABLE",
      "claimStatus": "UNAVAILABLE",
      "confidence": "INSUFFICIENT",
      "lifecycleStage": "NOT_APPLICABLE",
      "comparability": "NOT_COMPARABLE",
      "evidence": [],
      "notes": "Awaiting regulator extraction under a common activity definition and period, comparable across all markets."
    },
    {
      "id": "obs-grid-ci-unavailable",
      "geographyId": "geo-ci",
      "indicatorId": "ind-grid-reliability-comparable",
      "periodStart": null,
      "periodEnd": "2026-08-20",
      "recordedAt": "2026-08-20T00:00:00+03:00",
      "valueState": "MISSING",
      "unit": "index",
      "valueModifier": "NOT_APPLICABLE",
      "claimStatus": "UNAVAILABLE",
      "confidence": "INSUFFICIENT",
      "lifecycleStage": "NOT_APPLICABLE",
      "comparability": "NOT_COMPARABLE",
      "evidence": [
        {
          "sourceId": "src-worldbank-electricity-access",
          "role": "METHODOLOGY"
        }
      ],
      "notes": "Electricity access is not grid reliability. No comparable national SAIDI/SAIFI-equivalent series was located across all markets."
    },
    {
      "id": "obs-cloud-dz-2026",
      "geographyId": "geo-dz",
      "indicatorId": "ind-cloud-big3-regions",
      "periodStart": null,
      "periodEnd": "2026-08-20",
      "recordedAt": "2026-08-20T00:00:00+03:00",
      "valueState": "SOURCED_ZERO",
      "valueNumeric": 0,
      "unit": "regions",
      "valueModifier": "EXACT",
      "claimStatus": "VERIFIED",
      "confidence": "HIGH",
      "lifecycleStage": "NOT_APPLICABLE",
      "comparability": "COMPARABLE",
      "evidence": [
        {
          "sourceId": "src-aws-global-regions-list-2026",
          "role": "SUPPORTS"
        },
        {
          "sourceId": "src-azure-regions-current",
          "role": "SUPPORTS"
        },
        {
          "sourceId": "src-google-global-regions-list-2026",
          "role": "SUPPORTS"
        }
      ],
      "notes": "No operational big-three (AWS/Azure/Google Cloud) region in-country; edge and PoP presence is excluded."
    },
    {
      "id": "obs-cassava-dz-2026",
      "geographyId": "geo-dz",
      "indicatorId": "ind-cassava-signal",
      "periodStart": "2026-03-18",
      "periodEnd": "2026-08-20",
      "recordedAt": "2026-08-20T00:00:00+03:00",
      "valueState": "SOURCED_ZERO",
      "valueNumeric": 0,
      "unit": "status_code",
      "valueModifier": "EXACT",
      "claimStatus": "VERIFIED",
      "confidence": "HIGH",
      "lifecycleStage": "NOT_APPLICABLE",
      "comparability": "CONTEXT_ONLY",
      "evidence": [
        {
          "sourceId": "src-cassava-tech-2026",
          "role": "SUPPORTS"
        },
        {
          "sourceId": "src-cassava-ai-2026",
          "role": "SUPPORTS"
        }
      ],
      "notes": "Not named in this Cassava announcement; this is not evidence of no national AI-compute access."
    },
    {
      "id": "obs-dc-dz-unavailable",
      "geographyId": "geo-dz",
      "indicatorId": "ind-national-dc-operational-mw",
      "periodStart": null,
      "periodEnd": "2026-08-20",
      "recordedAt": "2026-08-20T00:00:00+03:00",
      "valueState": "MISSING",
      "unit": "MW",
      "valueModifier": "NOT_APPLICABLE",
      "claimStatus": "UNAVAILABLE",
      "confidence": "INSUFFICIENT",
      "lifecycleStage": "UNKNOWN",
      "comparability": "NOT_COMPARABLE",
      "evidence": [],
      "notes": "No comparable official national methodology for operational data-centre capacity was located. Facility-level and commercial-estimate figures are not summed into a national total."
    },
    {
      "id": "obs-payments-dz-unavailable",
      "geographyId": "geo-dz",
      "indicatorId": "ind-digital-payments-comparable",
      "periodStart": null,
      "periodEnd": "2026-08-20",
      "recordedAt": "2026-08-20T00:00:00+03:00",
      "valueState": "MISSING",
      "unit": "index",
      "valueModifier": "NOT_APPLICABLE",
      "claimStatus": "UNAVAILABLE",
      "confidence": "INSUFFICIENT",
      "lifecycleStage": "NOT_APPLICABLE",
      "comparability": "NOT_COMPARABLE",
      "evidence": [],
      "notes": "Awaiting regulator extraction under a common activity definition and period, comparable across all markets."
    },
    {
      "id": "obs-grid-dz-unavailable",
      "geographyId": "geo-dz",
      "indicatorId": "ind-grid-reliability-comparable",
      "periodStart": null,
      "periodEnd": "2026-08-20",
      "recordedAt": "2026-08-20T00:00:00+03:00",
      "valueState": "MISSING",
      "unit": "index",
      "valueModifier": "NOT_APPLICABLE",
      "claimStatus": "UNAVAILABLE",
      "confidence": "INSUFFICIENT",
      "lifecycleStage": "NOT_APPLICABLE",
      "comparability": "NOT_COMPARABLE",
      "evidence": [
        {
          "sourceId": "src-worldbank-electricity-access",
          "role": "METHODOLOGY"
        }
      ],
      "notes": "Electricity access is not grid reliability. No comparable national SAIDI/SAIFI-equivalent series was located across all markets."
    },
    {
      "id": "obs-cloud-tn-2026",
      "geographyId": "geo-tn",
      "indicatorId": "ind-cloud-big3-regions",
      "periodStart": null,
      "periodEnd": "2026-08-20",
      "recordedAt": "2026-08-20T00:00:00+03:00",
      "valueState": "SOURCED_ZERO",
      "valueNumeric": 0,
      "unit": "regions",
      "valueModifier": "EXACT",
      "claimStatus": "VERIFIED",
      "confidence": "HIGH",
      "lifecycleStage": "NOT_APPLICABLE",
      "comparability": "COMPARABLE",
      "evidence": [
        {
          "sourceId": "src-aws-global-regions-list-2026",
          "role": "SUPPORTS"
        },
        {
          "sourceId": "src-azure-regions-current",
          "role": "SUPPORTS"
        },
        {
          "sourceId": "src-google-global-regions-list-2026",
          "role": "SUPPORTS"
        }
      ],
      "notes": "No operational big-three (AWS/Azure/Google Cloud) region in-country; edge and PoP presence is excluded."
    },
    {
      "id": "obs-cassava-tn-2026",
      "geographyId": "geo-tn",
      "indicatorId": "ind-cassava-signal",
      "periodStart": "2026-03-18",
      "periodEnd": "2026-08-20",
      "recordedAt": "2026-08-20T00:00:00+03:00",
      "valueState": "SOURCED_ZERO",
      "valueNumeric": 0,
      "unit": "status_code",
      "valueModifier": "EXACT",
      "claimStatus": "VERIFIED",
      "confidence": "HIGH",
      "lifecycleStage": "NOT_APPLICABLE",
      "comparability": "CONTEXT_ONLY",
      "evidence": [
        {
          "sourceId": "src-cassava-tech-2026",
          "role": "SUPPORTS"
        },
        {
          "sourceId": "src-cassava-ai-2026",
          "role": "SUPPORTS"
        }
      ],
      "notes": "Not named in this Cassava announcement; this is not evidence of no national AI-compute access."
    },
    {
      "id": "obs-dc-tn-unavailable",
      "geographyId": "geo-tn",
      "indicatorId": "ind-national-dc-operational-mw",
      "periodStart": null,
      "periodEnd": "2026-08-20",
      "recordedAt": "2026-08-20T00:00:00+03:00",
      "valueState": "MISSING",
      "unit": "MW",
      "valueModifier": "NOT_APPLICABLE",
      "claimStatus": "UNAVAILABLE",
      "confidence": "INSUFFICIENT",
      "lifecycleStage": "UNKNOWN",
      "comparability": "NOT_COMPARABLE",
      "evidence": [],
      "notes": "No comparable official national methodology for operational data-centre capacity was located. Facility-level and commercial-estimate figures are not summed into a national total."
    },
    {
      "id": "obs-payments-tn-unavailable",
      "geographyId": "geo-tn",
      "indicatorId": "ind-digital-payments-comparable",
      "periodStart": null,
      "periodEnd": "2026-08-20",
      "recordedAt": "2026-08-20T00:00:00+03:00",
      "valueState": "MISSING",
      "unit": "index",
      "valueModifier": "NOT_APPLICABLE",
      "claimStatus": "UNAVAILABLE",
      "confidence": "INSUFFICIENT",
      "lifecycleStage": "NOT_APPLICABLE",
      "comparability": "NOT_COMPARABLE",
      "evidence": [],
      "notes": "Awaiting regulator extraction under a common activity definition and period, comparable across all markets."
    },
    {
      "id": "obs-grid-tn-unavailable",
      "geographyId": "geo-tn",
      "indicatorId": "ind-grid-reliability-comparable",
      "periodStart": null,
      "periodEnd": "2026-08-20",
      "recordedAt": "2026-08-20T00:00:00+03:00",
      "valueState": "MISSING",
      "unit": "index",
      "valueModifier": "NOT_APPLICABLE",
      "claimStatus": "UNAVAILABLE",
      "confidence": "INSUFFICIENT",
      "lifecycleStage": "NOT_APPLICABLE",
      "comparability": "NOT_COMPARABLE",
      "evidence": [
        {
          "sourceId": "src-worldbank-electricity-access",
          "role": "METHODOLOGY"
        }
      ],
      "notes": "Electricity access is not grid reliability. No comparable national SAIDI/SAIFI-equivalent series was located across all markets."
    },
    {
      "id": "obs-cloud-ao-2026",
      "geographyId": "geo-ao",
      "indicatorId": "ind-cloud-big3-regions",
      "periodStart": null,
      "periodEnd": "2026-08-20",
      "recordedAt": "2026-08-20T00:00:00+03:00",
      "valueState": "SOURCED_ZERO",
      "valueNumeric": 0,
      "unit": "regions",
      "valueModifier": "EXACT",
      "claimStatus": "VERIFIED",
      "confidence": "HIGH",
      "lifecycleStage": "NOT_APPLICABLE",
      "comparability": "COMPARABLE",
      "evidence": [
        {
          "sourceId": "src-aws-global-regions-list-2026",
          "role": "SUPPORTS"
        },
        {
          "sourceId": "src-azure-regions-current",
          "role": "SUPPORTS"
        },
        {
          "sourceId": "src-google-global-regions-list-2026",
          "role": "SUPPORTS"
        }
      ],
      "notes": "No operational big-three (AWS/Azure/Google Cloud) region in-country; edge and PoP presence is excluded."
    },
    {
      "id": "obs-cassava-ao-2026",
      "geographyId": "geo-ao",
      "indicatorId": "ind-cassava-signal",
      "periodStart": "2026-03-18",
      "periodEnd": "2026-08-20",
      "recordedAt": "2026-08-20T00:00:00+03:00",
      "valueState": "SOURCED_ZERO",
      "valueNumeric": 0,
      "unit": "status_code",
      "valueModifier": "EXACT",
      "claimStatus": "VERIFIED",
      "confidence": "HIGH",
      "lifecycleStage": "NOT_APPLICABLE",
      "comparability": "CONTEXT_ONLY",
      "evidence": [
        {
          "sourceId": "src-cassava-tech-2026",
          "role": "SUPPORTS"
        },
        {
          "sourceId": "src-cassava-ai-2026",
          "role": "SUPPORTS"
        }
      ],
      "notes": "Not named in this Cassava announcement; this is not evidence of no national AI-compute access."
    },
    {
      "id": "obs-dc-ao-unavailable",
      "geographyId": "geo-ao",
      "indicatorId": "ind-national-dc-operational-mw",
      "periodStart": null,
      "periodEnd": "2026-08-20",
      "recordedAt": "2026-08-20T00:00:00+03:00",
      "valueState": "MISSING",
      "unit": "MW",
      "valueModifier": "NOT_APPLICABLE",
      "claimStatus": "UNAVAILABLE",
      "confidence": "INSUFFICIENT",
      "lifecycleStage": "UNKNOWN",
      "comparability": "NOT_COMPARABLE",
      "evidence": [],
      "notes": "No comparable official national methodology for operational data-centre capacity was located. Facility-level and commercial-estimate figures are not summed into a national total."
    },
    {
      "id": "obs-payments-ao-unavailable",
      "geographyId": "geo-ao",
      "indicatorId": "ind-digital-payments-comparable",
      "periodStart": null,
      "periodEnd": "2026-08-20",
      "recordedAt": "2026-08-20T00:00:00+03:00",
      "valueState": "MISSING",
      "unit": "index",
      "valueModifier": "NOT_APPLICABLE",
      "claimStatus": "UNAVAILABLE",
      "confidence": "INSUFFICIENT",
      "lifecycleStage": "NOT_APPLICABLE",
      "comparability": "NOT_COMPARABLE",
      "evidence": [],
      "notes": "Awaiting regulator extraction under a common activity definition and period, comparable across all markets."
    },
    {
      "id": "obs-grid-ao-unavailable",
      "geographyId": "geo-ao",
      "indicatorId": "ind-grid-reliability-comparable",
      "periodStart": null,
      "periodEnd": "2026-08-20",
      "recordedAt": "2026-08-20T00:00:00+03:00",
      "valueState": "MISSING",
      "unit": "index",
      "valueModifier": "NOT_APPLICABLE",
      "claimStatus": "UNAVAILABLE",
      "confidence": "INSUFFICIENT",
      "lifecycleStage": "NOT_APPLICABLE",
      "comparability": "NOT_COMPARABLE",
      "evidence": [
        {
          "sourceId": "src-worldbank-electricity-access",
          "role": "METHODOLOGY"
        }
      ],
      "notes": "Electricity access is not grid reliability. No comparable national SAIDI/SAIFI-equivalent series was located across all markets."
    },
    {
      "id": "obs-cloud-zm-2026",
      "geographyId": "geo-zm",
      "indicatorId": "ind-cloud-big3-regions",
      "periodStart": null,
      "periodEnd": "2026-08-20",
      "recordedAt": "2026-08-20T00:00:00+03:00",
      "valueState": "SOURCED_ZERO",
      "valueNumeric": 0,
      "unit": "regions",
      "valueModifier": "EXACT",
      "claimStatus": "VERIFIED",
      "confidence": "HIGH",
      "lifecycleStage": "NOT_APPLICABLE",
      "comparability": "COMPARABLE",
      "evidence": [
        {
          "sourceId": "src-aws-global-regions-list-2026",
          "role": "SUPPORTS"
        },
        {
          "sourceId": "src-azure-regions-current",
          "role": "SUPPORTS"
        },
        {
          "sourceId": "src-google-global-regions-list-2026",
          "role": "SUPPORTS"
        }
      ],
      "notes": "No operational big-three (AWS/Azure/Google Cloud) region in-country; edge and PoP presence is excluded."
    },
    {
      "id": "obs-cassava-zm-2026",
      "geographyId": "geo-zm",
      "indicatorId": "ind-cassava-signal",
      "periodStart": "2026-03-18",
      "periodEnd": "2026-08-20",
      "recordedAt": "2026-08-20T00:00:00+03:00",
      "valueState": "SOURCED_ZERO",
      "valueNumeric": 0,
      "unit": "status_code",
      "valueModifier": "EXACT",
      "claimStatus": "VERIFIED",
      "confidence": "MEDIUM",
      "lifecycleStage": "NOT_APPLICABLE",
      "comparability": "CONTEXT_ONLY",
      "evidence": [
        {
          "sourceId": "src-cassava-tech-2026",
          "role": "SUPPORTS"
        },
        {
          "sourceId": "src-cassava-ai-2026",
          "role": "SUPPORTS"
        }
      ],
      "notes": "Not named in this Cassava announcement; this is not evidence of no national AI-compute access. Note: Cassava/Rockefeller Foundation announced (18 Nov 2025) AI compute access for Rockefeller-grantee NGOs across eight countries; this is compute-access subsidy, not an AI Factory deployment or named market."
    },
    {
      "id": "obs-dc-zm-unavailable",
      "geographyId": "geo-zm",
      "indicatorId": "ind-national-dc-operational-mw",
      "periodStart": null,
      "periodEnd": "2026-08-20",
      "recordedAt": "2026-08-20T00:00:00+03:00",
      "valueState": "MISSING",
      "unit": "MW",
      "valueModifier": "NOT_APPLICABLE",
      "claimStatus": "UNAVAILABLE",
      "confidence": "INSUFFICIENT",
      "lifecycleStage": "UNKNOWN",
      "comparability": "NOT_COMPARABLE",
      "evidence": [],
      "notes": "No comparable official national methodology for operational data-centre capacity was located. Facility-level and commercial-estimate figures are not summed into a national total."
    },
    {
      "id": "obs-payments-zm-unavailable",
      "geographyId": "geo-zm",
      "indicatorId": "ind-digital-payments-comparable",
      "periodStart": null,
      "periodEnd": "2026-08-20",
      "recordedAt": "2026-08-20T00:00:00+03:00",
      "valueState": "MISSING",
      "unit": "index",
      "valueModifier": "NOT_APPLICABLE",
      "claimStatus": "UNAVAILABLE",
      "confidence": "INSUFFICIENT",
      "lifecycleStage": "NOT_APPLICABLE",
      "comparability": "NOT_COMPARABLE",
      "evidence": [],
      "notes": "Awaiting regulator extraction under a common activity definition and period, comparable across all markets."
    },
    {
      "id": "obs-grid-zm-unavailable",
      "geographyId": "geo-zm",
      "indicatorId": "ind-grid-reliability-comparable",
      "periodStart": null,
      "periodEnd": "2026-08-20",
      "recordedAt": "2026-08-20T00:00:00+03:00",
      "valueState": "MISSING",
      "unit": "index",
      "valueModifier": "NOT_APPLICABLE",
      "claimStatus": "UNAVAILABLE",
      "confidence": "INSUFFICIENT",
      "lifecycleStage": "NOT_APPLICABLE",
      "comparability": "NOT_COMPARABLE",
      "evidence": [
        {
          "sourceId": "src-worldbank-electricity-access",
          "role": "METHODOLOGY"
        }
      ],
      "notes": "Electricity access is not grid reliability. No comparable national SAIDI/SAIFI-equivalent series was located across all markets."
    },
    {
      "id": "obs-cloud-zw-2026",
      "geographyId": "geo-zw",
      "indicatorId": "ind-cloud-big3-regions",
      "periodStart": null,
      "periodEnd": "2026-08-20",
      "recordedAt": "2026-08-20T00:00:00+03:00",
      "valueState": "SOURCED_ZERO",
      "valueNumeric": 0,
      "unit": "regions",
      "valueModifier": "EXACT",
      "claimStatus": "VERIFIED",
      "confidence": "HIGH",
      "lifecycleStage": "NOT_APPLICABLE",
      "comparability": "COMPARABLE",
      "evidence": [
        {
          "sourceId": "src-aws-global-regions-list-2026",
          "role": "SUPPORTS"
        },
        {
          "sourceId": "src-azure-regions-current",
          "role": "SUPPORTS"
        },
        {
          "sourceId": "src-google-global-regions-list-2026",
          "role": "SUPPORTS"
        }
      ],
      "notes": "No operational big-three (AWS/Azure/Google Cloud) region in-country; edge and PoP presence is excluded."
    },
    {
      "id": "obs-cassava-zw-2026",
      "geographyId": "geo-zw",
      "indicatorId": "ind-cassava-signal",
      "periodStart": "2026-03-18",
      "periodEnd": "2026-08-20",
      "recordedAt": "2026-08-20T00:00:00+03:00",
      "valueState": "SOURCED_ZERO",
      "valueNumeric": 0,
      "unit": "status_code",
      "valueModifier": "EXACT",
      "claimStatus": "VERIFIED",
      "confidence": "MEDIUM",
      "lifecycleStage": "NOT_APPLICABLE",
      "comparability": "CONTEXT_ONLY",
      "evidence": [
        {
          "sourceId": "src-cassava-tech-2026",
          "role": "SUPPORTS"
        },
        {
          "sourceId": "src-cassava-ai-2026",
          "role": "SUPPORTS"
        }
      ],
      "notes": "Not named in this Cassava announcement; this is not evidence of no national AI-compute access. Note: Cassava/Rockefeller Foundation announced (18 Nov 2025) AI compute access for Rockefeller-grantee NGOs across eight countries including Zimbabwe; this is compute-access subsidy, not an AI Factory deployment."
    },
    {
      "id": "obs-dc-zw-unavailable",
      "geographyId": "geo-zw",
      "indicatorId": "ind-national-dc-operational-mw",
      "periodStart": null,
      "periodEnd": "2026-08-20",
      "recordedAt": "2026-08-20T00:00:00+03:00",
      "valueState": "MISSING",
      "unit": "MW",
      "valueModifier": "NOT_APPLICABLE",
      "claimStatus": "UNAVAILABLE",
      "confidence": "INSUFFICIENT",
      "lifecycleStage": "UNKNOWN",
      "comparability": "NOT_COMPARABLE",
      "evidence": [],
      "notes": "No comparable official national methodology for operational data-centre capacity was located. Facility-level and commercial-estimate figures are not summed into a national total."
    },
    {
      "id": "obs-payments-zw-unavailable",
      "geographyId": "geo-zw",
      "indicatorId": "ind-digital-payments-comparable",
      "periodStart": null,
      "periodEnd": "2026-08-20",
      "recordedAt": "2026-08-20T00:00:00+03:00",
      "valueState": "MISSING",
      "unit": "index",
      "valueModifier": "NOT_APPLICABLE",
      "claimStatus": "UNAVAILABLE",
      "confidence": "INSUFFICIENT",
      "lifecycleStage": "NOT_APPLICABLE",
      "comparability": "NOT_COMPARABLE",
      "evidence": [],
      "notes": "Awaiting regulator extraction under a common activity definition and period, comparable across all markets."
    },
    {
      "id": "obs-grid-zw-unavailable",
      "geographyId": "geo-zw",
      "indicatorId": "ind-grid-reliability-comparable",
      "periodStart": null,
      "periodEnd": "2026-08-20",
      "recordedAt": "2026-08-20T00:00:00+03:00",
      "valueState": "MISSING",
      "unit": "index",
      "valueModifier": "NOT_APPLICABLE",
      "claimStatus": "UNAVAILABLE",
      "confidence": "INSUFFICIENT",
      "lifecycleStage": "NOT_APPLICABLE",
      "comparability": "NOT_COMPARABLE",
      "evidence": [
        {
          "sourceId": "src-worldbank-electricity-access",
          "role": "METHODOLOGY"
        }
      ],
      "notes": "Electricity access is not grid reliability. No comparable national SAIDI/SAIFI-equivalent series was located across all markets."
    },
    {
      "id": "obs-cloud-mz-2026",
      "geographyId": "geo-mz",
      "indicatorId": "ind-cloud-big3-regions",
      "periodStart": null,
      "periodEnd": "2026-08-20",
      "recordedAt": "2026-08-20T00:00:00+03:00",
      "valueState": "SOURCED_ZERO",
      "valueNumeric": 0,
      "unit": "regions",
      "valueModifier": "EXACT",
      "claimStatus": "VERIFIED",
      "confidence": "HIGH",
      "lifecycleStage": "NOT_APPLICABLE",
      "comparability": "COMPARABLE",
      "evidence": [
        {
          "sourceId": "src-aws-global-regions-list-2026",
          "role": "SUPPORTS"
        },
        {
          "sourceId": "src-azure-regions-current",
          "role": "SUPPORTS"
        },
        {
          "sourceId": "src-google-global-regions-list-2026",
          "role": "SUPPORTS"
        }
      ],
      "notes": "No operational big-three (AWS/Azure/Google Cloud) region in-country; edge and PoP presence is excluded."
    },
    {
      "id": "obs-cassava-mz-2026",
      "geographyId": "geo-mz",
      "indicatorId": "ind-cassava-signal",
      "periodStart": "2026-03-18",
      "periodEnd": "2026-08-20",
      "recordedAt": "2026-08-20T00:00:00+03:00",
      "valueState": "SOURCED_ZERO",
      "valueNumeric": 0,
      "unit": "status_code",
      "valueModifier": "EXACT",
      "claimStatus": "VERIFIED",
      "confidence": "HIGH",
      "lifecycleStage": "NOT_APPLICABLE",
      "comparability": "CONTEXT_ONLY",
      "evidence": [
        {
          "sourceId": "src-cassava-tech-2026",
          "role": "SUPPORTS"
        },
        {
          "sourceId": "src-cassava-ai-2026",
          "role": "SUPPORTS"
        }
      ],
      "notes": "Not named in this Cassava announcement; this is not evidence of no national AI-compute access."
    },
    {
      "id": "obs-dc-mz-unavailable",
      "geographyId": "geo-mz",
      "indicatorId": "ind-national-dc-operational-mw",
      "periodStart": null,
      "periodEnd": "2026-08-20",
      "recordedAt": "2026-08-20T00:00:00+03:00",
      "valueState": "MISSING",
      "unit": "MW",
      "valueModifier": "NOT_APPLICABLE",
      "claimStatus": "UNAVAILABLE",
      "confidence": "INSUFFICIENT",
      "lifecycleStage": "UNKNOWN",
      "comparability": "NOT_COMPARABLE",
      "evidence": [],
      "notes": "No comparable official national methodology for operational data-centre capacity was located. Facility-level and commercial-estimate figures are not summed into a national total."
    },
    {
      "id": "obs-payments-mz-unavailable",
      "geographyId": "geo-mz",
      "indicatorId": "ind-digital-payments-comparable",
      "periodStart": null,
      "periodEnd": "2026-08-20",
      "recordedAt": "2026-08-20T00:00:00+03:00",
      "valueState": "MISSING",
      "unit": "index",
      "valueModifier": "NOT_APPLICABLE",
      "claimStatus": "UNAVAILABLE",
      "confidence": "INSUFFICIENT",
      "lifecycleStage": "NOT_APPLICABLE",
      "comparability": "NOT_COMPARABLE",
      "evidence": [],
      "notes": "Awaiting regulator extraction under a common activity definition and period, comparable across all markets."
    },
    {
      "id": "obs-grid-mz-unavailable",
      "geographyId": "geo-mz",
      "indicatorId": "ind-grid-reliability-comparable",
      "periodStart": null,
      "periodEnd": "2026-08-20",
      "recordedAt": "2026-08-20T00:00:00+03:00",
      "valueState": "MISSING",
      "unit": "index",
      "valueModifier": "NOT_APPLICABLE",
      "claimStatus": "UNAVAILABLE",
      "confidence": "INSUFFICIENT",
      "lifecycleStage": "NOT_APPLICABLE",
      "comparability": "NOT_COMPARABLE",
      "evidence": [
        {
          "sourceId": "src-worldbank-electricity-access",
          "role": "METHODOLOGY"
        }
      ],
      "notes": "Electricity access is not grid reliability. No comparable national SAIDI/SAIFI-equivalent series was located across all markets."
    },
    {
      "id": "obs-cloud-bw-2026",
      "geographyId": "geo-bw",
      "indicatorId": "ind-cloud-big3-regions",
      "periodStart": null,
      "periodEnd": "2026-08-20",
      "recordedAt": "2026-08-20T00:00:00+03:00",
      "valueState": "SOURCED_ZERO",
      "valueNumeric": 0,
      "unit": "regions",
      "valueModifier": "EXACT",
      "claimStatus": "VERIFIED",
      "confidence": "HIGH",
      "lifecycleStage": "NOT_APPLICABLE",
      "comparability": "COMPARABLE",
      "evidence": [
        {
          "sourceId": "src-aws-global-regions-list-2026",
          "role": "SUPPORTS"
        },
        {
          "sourceId": "src-azure-regions-current",
          "role": "SUPPORTS"
        },
        {
          "sourceId": "src-google-global-regions-list-2026",
          "role": "SUPPORTS"
        }
      ],
      "notes": "No operational big-three (AWS/Azure/Google Cloud) region in-country; edge and PoP presence is excluded."
    },
    {
      "id": "obs-cassava-bw-2026",
      "geographyId": "geo-bw",
      "indicatorId": "ind-cassava-signal",
      "periodStart": "2026-03-18",
      "periodEnd": "2026-08-20",
      "recordedAt": "2026-08-20T00:00:00+03:00",
      "valueState": "SOURCED_ZERO",
      "valueNumeric": 0,
      "unit": "status_code",
      "valueModifier": "EXACT",
      "claimStatus": "VERIFIED",
      "confidence": "HIGH",
      "lifecycleStage": "NOT_APPLICABLE",
      "comparability": "CONTEXT_ONLY",
      "evidence": [
        {
          "sourceId": "src-cassava-tech-2026",
          "role": "SUPPORTS"
        },
        {
          "sourceId": "src-cassava-ai-2026",
          "role": "SUPPORTS"
        }
      ],
      "notes": "Not named in this Cassava announcement; this is not evidence of no national AI-compute access."
    },
    {
      "id": "obs-dc-bw-unavailable",
      "geographyId": "geo-bw",
      "indicatorId": "ind-national-dc-operational-mw",
      "periodStart": null,
      "periodEnd": "2026-08-20",
      "recordedAt": "2026-08-20T00:00:00+03:00",
      "valueState": "MISSING",
      "unit": "MW",
      "valueModifier": "NOT_APPLICABLE",
      "claimStatus": "UNAVAILABLE",
      "confidence": "INSUFFICIENT",
      "lifecycleStage": "UNKNOWN",
      "comparability": "NOT_COMPARABLE",
      "evidence": [],
      "notes": "No comparable official national methodology for operational data-centre capacity was located. Facility-level and commercial-estimate figures are not summed into a national total."
    },
    {
      "id": "obs-payments-bw-unavailable",
      "geographyId": "geo-bw",
      "indicatorId": "ind-digital-payments-comparable",
      "periodStart": null,
      "periodEnd": "2026-08-20",
      "recordedAt": "2026-08-20T00:00:00+03:00",
      "valueState": "MISSING",
      "unit": "index",
      "valueModifier": "NOT_APPLICABLE",
      "claimStatus": "UNAVAILABLE",
      "confidence": "INSUFFICIENT",
      "lifecycleStage": "NOT_APPLICABLE",
      "comparability": "NOT_COMPARABLE",
      "evidence": [],
      "notes": "Awaiting regulator extraction under a common activity definition and period, comparable across all markets."
    },
    {
      "id": "obs-grid-bw-unavailable",
      "geographyId": "geo-bw",
      "indicatorId": "ind-grid-reliability-comparable",
      "periodStart": null,
      "periodEnd": "2026-08-20",
      "recordedAt": "2026-08-20T00:00:00+03:00",
      "valueState": "MISSING",
      "unit": "index",
      "valueModifier": "NOT_APPLICABLE",
      "claimStatus": "UNAVAILABLE",
      "confidence": "INSUFFICIENT",
      "lifecycleStage": "NOT_APPLICABLE",
      "comparability": "NOT_COMPARABLE",
      "evidence": [
        {
          "sourceId": "src-worldbank-electricity-access",
          "role": "METHODOLOGY"
        }
      ],
      "notes": "Electricity access is not grid reliability. No comparable national SAIDI/SAIFI-equivalent series was located across all markets."
    },
    {
      "id": "obs-cloud-na-2026",
      "geographyId": "geo-na",
      "indicatorId": "ind-cloud-big3-regions",
      "periodStart": null,
      "periodEnd": "2026-08-20",
      "recordedAt": "2026-08-20T00:00:00+03:00",
      "valueState": "SOURCED_ZERO",
      "valueNumeric": 0,
      "unit": "regions",
      "valueModifier": "EXACT",
      "claimStatus": "VERIFIED",
      "confidence": "HIGH",
      "lifecycleStage": "NOT_APPLICABLE",
      "comparability": "COMPARABLE",
      "evidence": [
        {
          "sourceId": "src-aws-global-regions-list-2026",
          "role": "SUPPORTS"
        },
        {
          "sourceId": "src-azure-regions-current",
          "role": "SUPPORTS"
        },
        {
          "sourceId": "src-google-global-regions-list-2026",
          "role": "SUPPORTS"
        }
      ],
      "notes": "No operational big-three (AWS/Azure/Google Cloud) region in-country; edge and PoP presence is excluded."
    },
    {
      "id": "obs-cassava-na-2026",
      "geographyId": "geo-na",
      "indicatorId": "ind-cassava-signal",
      "periodStart": "2026-03-18",
      "periodEnd": "2026-08-20",
      "recordedAt": "2026-08-20T00:00:00+03:00",
      "valueState": "SOURCED_ZERO",
      "valueNumeric": 0,
      "unit": "status_code",
      "valueModifier": "EXACT",
      "claimStatus": "VERIFIED",
      "confidence": "HIGH",
      "lifecycleStage": "NOT_APPLICABLE",
      "comparability": "CONTEXT_ONLY",
      "evidence": [
        {
          "sourceId": "src-cassava-tech-2026",
          "role": "SUPPORTS"
        },
        {
          "sourceId": "src-cassava-ai-2026",
          "role": "SUPPORTS"
        }
      ],
      "notes": "Not named in this Cassava announcement; this is not evidence of no national AI-compute access."
    },
    {
      "id": "obs-dc-na-unavailable",
      "geographyId": "geo-na",
      "indicatorId": "ind-national-dc-operational-mw",
      "periodStart": null,
      "periodEnd": "2026-08-20",
      "recordedAt": "2026-08-20T00:00:00+03:00",
      "valueState": "MISSING",
      "unit": "MW",
      "valueModifier": "NOT_APPLICABLE",
      "claimStatus": "UNAVAILABLE",
      "confidence": "INSUFFICIENT",
      "lifecycleStage": "UNKNOWN",
      "comparability": "NOT_COMPARABLE",
      "evidence": [],
      "notes": "No comparable official national methodology for operational data-centre capacity was located. Facility-level and commercial-estimate figures are not summed into a national total."
    },
    {
      "id": "obs-payments-na-unavailable",
      "geographyId": "geo-na",
      "indicatorId": "ind-digital-payments-comparable",
      "periodStart": null,
      "periodEnd": "2026-08-20",
      "recordedAt": "2026-08-20T00:00:00+03:00",
      "valueState": "MISSING",
      "unit": "index",
      "valueModifier": "NOT_APPLICABLE",
      "claimStatus": "UNAVAILABLE",
      "confidence": "INSUFFICIENT",
      "lifecycleStage": "NOT_APPLICABLE",
      "comparability": "NOT_COMPARABLE",
      "evidence": [],
      "notes": "Awaiting regulator extraction under a common activity definition and period, comparable across all markets."
    },
    {
      "id": "obs-grid-na-unavailable",
      "geographyId": "geo-na",
      "indicatorId": "ind-grid-reliability-comparable",
      "periodStart": null,
      "periodEnd": "2026-08-20",
      "recordedAt": "2026-08-20T00:00:00+03:00",
      "valueState": "MISSING",
      "unit": "index",
      "valueModifier": "NOT_APPLICABLE",
      "claimStatus": "UNAVAILABLE",
      "confidence": "INSUFFICIENT",
      "lifecycleStage": "NOT_APPLICABLE",
      "comparability": "NOT_COMPARABLE",
      "evidence": [
        {
          "sourceId": "src-worldbank-electricity-access",
          "role": "METHODOLOGY"
        }
      ],
      "notes": "Electricity access is not grid reliability. No comparable national SAIDI/SAIFI-equivalent series was located across all markets."
    },
    {
      "id": "obs-cloud-cm-2026",
      "geographyId": "geo-cm",
      "indicatorId": "ind-cloud-big3-regions",
      "periodStart": null,
      "periodEnd": "2026-08-20",
      "recordedAt": "2026-08-20T00:00:00+03:00",
      "valueState": "SOURCED_ZERO",
      "valueNumeric": 0,
      "unit": "regions",
      "valueModifier": "EXACT",
      "claimStatus": "VERIFIED",
      "confidence": "HIGH",
      "lifecycleStage": "NOT_APPLICABLE",
      "comparability": "COMPARABLE",
      "evidence": [
        {
          "sourceId": "src-aws-global-regions-list-2026",
          "role": "SUPPORTS"
        },
        {
          "sourceId": "src-azure-regions-current",
          "role": "SUPPORTS"
        },
        {
          "sourceId": "src-google-global-regions-list-2026",
          "role": "SUPPORTS"
        }
      ],
      "notes": "No operational big-three (AWS/Azure/Google Cloud) region in-country; edge and PoP presence is excluded."
    },
    {
      "id": "obs-cassava-cm-2026",
      "geographyId": "geo-cm",
      "indicatorId": "ind-cassava-signal",
      "periodStart": "2026-03-18",
      "periodEnd": "2026-08-20",
      "recordedAt": "2026-08-20T00:00:00+03:00",
      "valueState": "SOURCED_ZERO",
      "valueNumeric": 0,
      "unit": "status_code",
      "valueModifier": "EXACT",
      "claimStatus": "VERIFIED",
      "confidence": "HIGH",
      "lifecycleStage": "NOT_APPLICABLE",
      "comparability": "CONTEXT_ONLY",
      "evidence": [
        {
          "sourceId": "src-cassava-tech-2026",
          "role": "SUPPORTS"
        },
        {
          "sourceId": "src-cassava-ai-2026",
          "role": "SUPPORTS"
        }
      ],
      "notes": "Not named in this Cassava announcement; this is not evidence of no national AI-compute access."
    },
    {
      "id": "obs-dc-cm-unavailable",
      "geographyId": "geo-cm",
      "indicatorId": "ind-national-dc-operational-mw",
      "periodStart": null,
      "periodEnd": "2026-08-20",
      "recordedAt": "2026-08-20T00:00:00+03:00",
      "valueState": "MISSING",
      "unit": "MW",
      "valueModifier": "NOT_APPLICABLE",
      "claimStatus": "UNAVAILABLE",
      "confidence": "INSUFFICIENT",
      "lifecycleStage": "UNKNOWN",
      "comparability": "NOT_COMPARABLE",
      "evidence": [],
      "notes": "No comparable official national methodology for operational data-centre capacity was located. Facility-level and commercial-estimate figures are not summed into a national total."
    },
    {
      "id": "obs-payments-cm-unavailable",
      "geographyId": "geo-cm",
      "indicatorId": "ind-digital-payments-comparable",
      "periodStart": null,
      "periodEnd": "2026-08-20",
      "recordedAt": "2026-08-20T00:00:00+03:00",
      "valueState": "MISSING",
      "unit": "index",
      "valueModifier": "NOT_APPLICABLE",
      "claimStatus": "UNAVAILABLE",
      "confidence": "INSUFFICIENT",
      "lifecycleStage": "NOT_APPLICABLE",
      "comparability": "NOT_COMPARABLE",
      "evidence": [],
      "notes": "Awaiting regulator extraction under a common activity definition and period, comparable across all markets."
    },
    {
      "id": "obs-grid-cm-unavailable",
      "geographyId": "geo-cm",
      "indicatorId": "ind-grid-reliability-comparable",
      "periodStart": null,
      "periodEnd": "2026-08-20",
      "recordedAt": "2026-08-20T00:00:00+03:00",
      "valueState": "MISSING",
      "unit": "index",
      "valueModifier": "NOT_APPLICABLE",
      "claimStatus": "UNAVAILABLE",
      "confidence": "INSUFFICIENT",
      "lifecycleStage": "NOT_APPLICABLE",
      "comparability": "NOT_COMPARABLE",
      "evidence": [
        {
          "sourceId": "src-worldbank-electricity-access",
          "role": "METHODOLOGY"
        }
      ],
      "notes": "Electricity access is not grid reliability. No comparable national SAIDI/SAIFI-equivalent series was located across all markets."
    },
    {
      "id": "obs-cloud-cd-2026",
      "geographyId": "geo-cd",
      "indicatorId": "ind-cloud-big3-regions",
      "periodStart": null,
      "periodEnd": "2026-08-20",
      "recordedAt": "2026-08-20T00:00:00+03:00",
      "valueState": "SOURCED_ZERO",
      "valueNumeric": 0,
      "unit": "regions",
      "valueModifier": "EXACT",
      "claimStatus": "VERIFIED",
      "confidence": "HIGH",
      "lifecycleStage": "NOT_APPLICABLE",
      "comparability": "COMPARABLE",
      "evidence": [
        {
          "sourceId": "src-aws-global-regions-list-2026",
          "role": "SUPPORTS"
        },
        {
          "sourceId": "src-azure-regions-current",
          "role": "SUPPORTS"
        },
        {
          "sourceId": "src-google-global-regions-list-2026",
          "role": "SUPPORTS"
        }
      ],
      "notes": "No operational big-three (AWS/Azure/Google Cloud) region in-country; edge and PoP presence is excluded."
    },
    {
      "id": "obs-cassava-cd-2026",
      "geographyId": "geo-cd",
      "indicatorId": "ind-cassava-signal",
      "periodStart": "2026-03-18",
      "periodEnd": "2026-08-20",
      "recordedAt": "2026-08-20T00:00:00+03:00",
      "valueState": "SOURCED_ZERO",
      "valueNumeric": 0,
      "unit": "status_code",
      "valueModifier": "EXACT",
      "claimStatus": "VERIFIED",
      "confidence": "HIGH",
      "lifecycleStage": "NOT_APPLICABLE",
      "comparability": "CONTEXT_ONLY",
      "evidence": [
        {
          "sourceId": "src-cassava-tech-2026",
          "role": "SUPPORTS"
        },
        {
          "sourceId": "src-cassava-ai-2026",
          "role": "SUPPORTS"
        }
      ],
      "notes": "Not named in this Cassava announcement; this is not evidence of no national AI-compute access."
    },
    {
      "id": "obs-dc-cd-unavailable",
      "geographyId": "geo-cd",
      "indicatorId": "ind-national-dc-operational-mw",
      "periodStart": null,
      "periodEnd": "2026-08-20",
      "recordedAt": "2026-08-20T00:00:00+03:00",
      "valueState": "MISSING",
      "unit": "MW",
      "valueModifier": "NOT_APPLICABLE",
      "claimStatus": "UNAVAILABLE",
      "confidence": "INSUFFICIENT",
      "lifecycleStage": "UNKNOWN",
      "comparability": "NOT_COMPARABLE",
      "evidence": [],
      "notes": "No comparable official national methodology for operational data-centre capacity was located. Facility-level and commercial-estimate figures are not summed into a national total."
    },
    {
      "id": "obs-payments-cd-unavailable",
      "geographyId": "geo-cd",
      "indicatorId": "ind-digital-payments-comparable",
      "periodStart": null,
      "periodEnd": "2026-08-20",
      "recordedAt": "2026-08-20T00:00:00+03:00",
      "valueState": "MISSING",
      "unit": "index",
      "valueModifier": "NOT_APPLICABLE",
      "claimStatus": "UNAVAILABLE",
      "confidence": "INSUFFICIENT",
      "lifecycleStage": "NOT_APPLICABLE",
      "comparability": "NOT_COMPARABLE",
      "evidence": [],
      "notes": "Awaiting regulator extraction under a common activity definition and period, comparable across all markets."
    },
    {
      "id": "obs-grid-cd-unavailable",
      "geographyId": "geo-cd",
      "indicatorId": "ind-grid-reliability-comparable",
      "periodStart": null,
      "periodEnd": "2026-08-20",
      "recordedAt": "2026-08-20T00:00:00+03:00",
      "valueState": "MISSING",
      "unit": "index",
      "valueModifier": "NOT_APPLICABLE",
      "claimStatus": "UNAVAILABLE",
      "confidence": "INSUFFICIENT",
      "lifecycleStage": "NOT_APPLICABLE",
      "comparability": "NOT_COMPARABLE",
      "evidence": [
        {
          "sourceId": "src-worldbank-electricity-access",
          "role": "METHODOLOGY"
        }
      ],
      "notes": "Electricity access is not grid reliability. No comparable national SAIDI/SAIFI-equivalent series was located across all markets."
    },
    {
      "id": "obs-cloud-sd-2026",
      "geographyId": "geo-sd",
      "indicatorId": "ind-cloud-big3-regions",
      "periodStart": null,
      "periodEnd": "2026-08-20",
      "recordedAt": "2026-08-20T00:00:00+03:00",
      "valueState": "SOURCED_ZERO",
      "valueNumeric": 0,
      "unit": "regions",
      "valueModifier": "EXACT",
      "claimStatus": "VERIFIED",
      "confidence": "HIGH",
      "lifecycleStage": "NOT_APPLICABLE",
      "comparability": "COMPARABLE",
      "evidence": [
        {
          "sourceId": "src-aws-global-regions-list-2026",
          "role": "SUPPORTS"
        },
        {
          "sourceId": "src-azure-regions-current",
          "role": "SUPPORTS"
        },
        {
          "sourceId": "src-google-global-regions-list-2026",
          "role": "SUPPORTS"
        }
      ],
      "notes": "No operational big-three (AWS/Azure/Google Cloud) region in-country; edge and PoP presence is excluded."
    },
    {
      "id": "obs-cassava-sd-2026",
      "geographyId": "geo-sd",
      "indicatorId": "ind-cassava-signal",
      "periodStart": "2026-03-18",
      "periodEnd": "2026-08-20",
      "recordedAt": "2026-08-20T00:00:00+03:00",
      "valueState": "SOURCED_ZERO",
      "valueNumeric": 0,
      "unit": "status_code",
      "valueModifier": "EXACT",
      "claimStatus": "VERIFIED",
      "confidence": "HIGH",
      "lifecycleStage": "NOT_APPLICABLE",
      "comparability": "CONTEXT_ONLY",
      "evidence": [
        {
          "sourceId": "src-cassava-tech-2026",
          "role": "SUPPORTS"
        },
        {
          "sourceId": "src-cassava-ai-2026",
          "role": "SUPPORTS"
        }
      ],
      "notes": "Not named in this Cassava announcement; this is not evidence of no national AI-compute access."
    },
    {
      "id": "obs-dc-sd-unavailable",
      "geographyId": "geo-sd",
      "indicatorId": "ind-national-dc-operational-mw",
      "periodStart": null,
      "periodEnd": "2026-08-20",
      "recordedAt": "2026-08-20T00:00:00+03:00",
      "valueState": "MISSING",
      "unit": "MW",
      "valueModifier": "NOT_APPLICABLE",
      "claimStatus": "UNAVAILABLE",
      "confidence": "INSUFFICIENT",
      "lifecycleStage": "UNKNOWN",
      "comparability": "NOT_COMPARABLE",
      "evidence": [],
      "notes": "No comparable official national methodology for operational data-centre capacity was located. Facility-level and commercial-estimate figures are not summed into a national total."
    },
    {
      "id": "obs-payments-sd-unavailable",
      "geographyId": "geo-sd",
      "indicatorId": "ind-digital-payments-comparable",
      "periodStart": null,
      "periodEnd": "2026-08-20",
      "recordedAt": "2026-08-20T00:00:00+03:00",
      "valueState": "MISSING",
      "unit": "index",
      "valueModifier": "NOT_APPLICABLE",
      "claimStatus": "UNAVAILABLE",
      "confidence": "INSUFFICIENT",
      "lifecycleStage": "NOT_APPLICABLE",
      "comparability": "NOT_COMPARABLE",
      "evidence": [],
      "notes": "Awaiting regulator extraction under a common activity definition and period, comparable across all markets."
    },
    {
      "id": "obs-grid-sd-unavailable",
      "geographyId": "geo-sd",
      "indicatorId": "ind-grid-reliability-comparable",
      "periodStart": null,
      "periodEnd": "2026-08-20",
      "recordedAt": "2026-08-20T00:00:00+03:00",
      "valueState": "MISSING",
      "unit": "index",
      "valueModifier": "NOT_APPLICABLE",
      "claimStatus": "UNAVAILABLE",
      "confidence": "INSUFFICIENT",
      "lifecycleStage": "NOT_APPLICABLE",
      "comparability": "NOT_COMPARABLE",
      "evidence": [
        {
          "sourceId": "src-worldbank-electricity-access",
          "role": "METHODOLOGY"
        }
      ],
      "notes": "Electricity access is not grid reliability. No comparable national SAIDI/SAIFI-equivalent series was located across all markets."
    },
    {
      "id": "obs-cloud-ss-2026",
      "geographyId": "geo-ss",
      "indicatorId": "ind-cloud-big3-regions",
      "periodStart": null,
      "periodEnd": "2026-08-20",
      "recordedAt": "2026-08-20T00:00:00+03:00",
      "valueState": "SOURCED_ZERO",
      "valueNumeric": 0,
      "unit": "regions",
      "valueModifier": "EXACT",
      "claimStatus": "VERIFIED",
      "confidence": "HIGH",
      "lifecycleStage": "NOT_APPLICABLE",
      "comparability": "COMPARABLE",
      "evidence": [
        {
          "sourceId": "src-aws-global-regions-list-2026",
          "role": "SUPPORTS"
        },
        {
          "sourceId": "src-azure-regions-current",
          "role": "SUPPORTS"
        },
        {
          "sourceId": "src-google-global-regions-list-2026",
          "role": "SUPPORTS"
        }
      ],
      "notes": "No operational big-three (AWS/Azure/Google Cloud) region in-country; edge and PoP presence is excluded."
    },
    {
      "id": "obs-cassava-ss-2026",
      "geographyId": "geo-ss",
      "indicatorId": "ind-cassava-signal",
      "periodStart": "2026-03-18",
      "periodEnd": "2026-08-20",
      "recordedAt": "2026-08-20T00:00:00+03:00",
      "valueState": "SOURCED_ZERO",
      "valueNumeric": 0,
      "unit": "status_code",
      "valueModifier": "EXACT",
      "claimStatus": "VERIFIED",
      "confidence": "HIGH",
      "lifecycleStage": "NOT_APPLICABLE",
      "comparability": "CONTEXT_ONLY",
      "evidence": [
        {
          "sourceId": "src-cassava-tech-2026",
          "role": "SUPPORTS"
        },
        {
          "sourceId": "src-cassava-ai-2026",
          "role": "SUPPORTS"
        }
      ],
      "notes": "Not named in this Cassava announcement; this is not evidence of no national AI-compute access."
    },
    {
      "id": "obs-dc-ss-unavailable",
      "geographyId": "geo-ss",
      "indicatorId": "ind-national-dc-operational-mw",
      "periodStart": null,
      "periodEnd": "2026-08-20",
      "recordedAt": "2026-08-20T00:00:00+03:00",
      "valueState": "MISSING",
      "unit": "MW",
      "valueModifier": "NOT_APPLICABLE",
      "claimStatus": "UNAVAILABLE",
      "confidence": "INSUFFICIENT",
      "lifecycleStage": "UNKNOWN",
      "comparability": "NOT_COMPARABLE",
      "evidence": [],
      "notes": "No comparable official national methodology for operational data-centre capacity was located. Facility-level and commercial-estimate figures are not summed into a national total."
    },
    {
      "id": "obs-payments-ss-unavailable",
      "geographyId": "geo-ss",
      "indicatorId": "ind-digital-payments-comparable",
      "periodStart": null,
      "periodEnd": "2026-08-20",
      "recordedAt": "2026-08-20T00:00:00+03:00",
      "valueState": "MISSING",
      "unit": "index",
      "valueModifier": "NOT_APPLICABLE",
      "claimStatus": "UNAVAILABLE",
      "confidence": "INSUFFICIENT",
      "lifecycleStage": "NOT_APPLICABLE",
      "comparability": "NOT_COMPARABLE",
      "evidence": [],
      "notes": "Awaiting regulator extraction under a common activity definition and period, comparable across all markets."
    },
    {
      "id": "obs-grid-ss-unavailable",
      "geographyId": "geo-ss",
      "indicatorId": "ind-grid-reliability-comparable",
      "periodStart": null,
      "periodEnd": "2026-08-20",
      "recordedAt": "2026-08-20T00:00:00+03:00",
      "valueState": "MISSING",
      "unit": "index",
      "valueModifier": "NOT_APPLICABLE",
      "claimStatus": "UNAVAILABLE",
      "confidence": "INSUFFICIENT",
      "lifecycleStage": "NOT_APPLICABLE",
      "comparability": "NOT_COMPARABLE",
      "evidence": [
        {
          "sourceId": "src-worldbank-electricity-access",
          "role": "METHODOLOGY"
        }
      ],
      "notes": "Electricity access is not grid reliability. No comparable national SAIDI/SAIFI-equivalent series was located across all markets."
    },
    {
      "id": "obs-cloud-mu-2026",
      "geographyId": "geo-mu",
      "indicatorId": "ind-cloud-big3-regions",
      "periodStart": null,
      "periodEnd": "2026-08-20",
      "recordedAt": "2026-08-20T00:00:00+03:00",
      "valueState": "SOURCED_ZERO",
      "valueNumeric": 0,
      "unit": "regions",
      "valueModifier": "EXACT",
      "claimStatus": "VERIFIED",
      "confidence": "HIGH",
      "lifecycleStage": "NOT_APPLICABLE",
      "comparability": "COMPARABLE",
      "evidence": [
        {
          "sourceId": "src-aws-global-regions-list-2026",
          "role": "SUPPORTS"
        },
        {
          "sourceId": "src-azure-regions-current",
          "role": "SUPPORTS"
        },
        {
          "sourceId": "src-google-global-regions-list-2026",
          "role": "SUPPORTS"
        }
      ],
      "notes": "No operational big-three (AWS/Azure/Google Cloud) region in-country; edge and PoP presence is excluded."
    },
    {
      "id": "obs-cassava-mu-2026",
      "geographyId": "geo-mu",
      "indicatorId": "ind-cassava-signal",
      "periodStart": "2026-03-18",
      "periodEnd": "2026-08-20",
      "recordedAt": "2026-08-20T00:00:00+03:00",
      "valueState": "SOURCED_ZERO",
      "valueNumeric": 0,
      "unit": "status_code",
      "valueModifier": "EXACT",
      "claimStatus": "VERIFIED",
      "confidence": "HIGH",
      "lifecycleStage": "NOT_APPLICABLE",
      "comparability": "CONTEXT_ONLY",
      "evidence": [
        {
          "sourceId": "src-cassava-tech-2026",
          "role": "SUPPORTS"
        },
        {
          "sourceId": "src-cassava-ai-2026",
          "role": "SUPPORTS"
        }
      ],
      "notes": "Not named in this Cassava announcement; this is not evidence of no national AI-compute access."
    },
    {
      "id": "obs-dc-mu-unavailable",
      "geographyId": "geo-mu",
      "indicatorId": "ind-national-dc-operational-mw",
      "periodStart": null,
      "periodEnd": "2026-08-20",
      "recordedAt": "2026-08-20T00:00:00+03:00",
      "valueState": "MISSING",
      "unit": "MW",
      "valueModifier": "NOT_APPLICABLE",
      "claimStatus": "UNAVAILABLE",
      "confidence": "INSUFFICIENT",
      "lifecycleStage": "UNKNOWN",
      "comparability": "NOT_COMPARABLE",
      "evidence": [],
      "notes": "No comparable official national methodology for operational data-centre capacity was located. Facility-level and commercial-estimate figures are not summed into a national total."
    },
    {
      "id": "obs-payments-mu-unavailable",
      "geographyId": "geo-mu",
      "indicatorId": "ind-digital-payments-comparable",
      "periodStart": null,
      "periodEnd": "2026-08-20",
      "recordedAt": "2026-08-20T00:00:00+03:00",
      "valueState": "MISSING",
      "unit": "index",
      "valueModifier": "NOT_APPLICABLE",
      "claimStatus": "UNAVAILABLE",
      "confidence": "INSUFFICIENT",
      "lifecycleStage": "NOT_APPLICABLE",
      "comparability": "NOT_COMPARABLE",
      "evidence": [],
      "notes": "Awaiting regulator extraction under a common activity definition and period, comparable across all markets."
    },
    {
      "id": "obs-grid-mu-unavailable",
      "geographyId": "geo-mu",
      "indicatorId": "ind-grid-reliability-comparable",
      "periodStart": null,
      "periodEnd": "2026-08-20",
      "recordedAt": "2026-08-20T00:00:00+03:00",
      "valueState": "MISSING",
      "unit": "index",
      "valueModifier": "NOT_APPLICABLE",
      "claimStatus": "UNAVAILABLE",
      "confidence": "INSUFFICIENT",
      "lifecycleStage": "NOT_APPLICABLE",
      "comparability": "NOT_COMPARABLE",
      "evidence": [
        {
          "sourceId": "src-worldbank-electricity-access",
          "role": "METHODOLOGY"
        }
      ],
      "notes": "Electricity access is not grid reliability. No comparable national SAIDI/SAIFI-equivalent series was located across all markets."
    },
    {
      "id": "obs-cloud-sc-2026",
      "geographyId": "geo-sc",
      "indicatorId": "ind-cloud-big3-regions",
      "periodStart": null,
      "periodEnd": "2026-08-20",
      "recordedAt": "2026-08-20T00:00:00+03:00",
      "valueState": "SOURCED_ZERO",
      "valueNumeric": 0,
      "unit": "regions",
      "valueModifier": "EXACT",
      "claimStatus": "VERIFIED",
      "confidence": "HIGH",
      "lifecycleStage": "NOT_APPLICABLE",
      "comparability": "COMPARABLE",
      "evidence": [
        {
          "sourceId": "src-aws-global-regions-list-2026",
          "role": "SUPPORTS"
        },
        {
          "sourceId": "src-azure-regions-current",
          "role": "SUPPORTS"
        },
        {
          "sourceId": "src-google-global-regions-list-2026",
          "role": "SUPPORTS"
        }
      ],
      "notes": "No operational big-three (AWS/Azure/Google Cloud) region in-country; edge and PoP presence is excluded."
    },
    {
      "id": "obs-cassava-sc-2026",
      "geographyId": "geo-sc",
      "indicatorId": "ind-cassava-signal",
      "periodStart": "2026-03-18",
      "periodEnd": "2026-08-20",
      "recordedAt": "2026-08-20T00:00:00+03:00",
      "valueState": "SOURCED_ZERO",
      "valueNumeric": 0,
      "unit": "status_code",
      "valueModifier": "EXACT",
      "claimStatus": "VERIFIED",
      "confidence": "HIGH",
      "lifecycleStage": "NOT_APPLICABLE",
      "comparability": "CONTEXT_ONLY",
      "evidence": [
        {
          "sourceId": "src-cassava-tech-2026",
          "role": "SUPPORTS"
        },
        {
          "sourceId": "src-cassava-ai-2026",
          "role": "SUPPORTS"
        }
      ],
      "notes": "Not named in this Cassava announcement; this is not evidence of no national AI-compute access."
    },
    {
      "id": "obs-dc-sc-unavailable",
      "geographyId": "geo-sc",
      "indicatorId": "ind-national-dc-operational-mw",
      "periodStart": null,
      "periodEnd": "2026-08-20",
      "recordedAt": "2026-08-20T00:00:00+03:00",
      "valueState": "MISSING",
      "unit": "MW",
      "valueModifier": "NOT_APPLICABLE",
      "claimStatus": "UNAVAILABLE",
      "confidence": "INSUFFICIENT",
      "lifecycleStage": "UNKNOWN",
      "comparability": "NOT_COMPARABLE",
      "evidence": [],
      "notes": "No comparable official national methodology for operational data-centre capacity was located. Facility-level and commercial-estimate figures are not summed into a national total."
    },
    {
      "id": "obs-payments-sc-unavailable",
      "geographyId": "geo-sc",
      "indicatorId": "ind-digital-payments-comparable",
      "periodStart": null,
      "periodEnd": "2026-08-20",
      "recordedAt": "2026-08-20T00:00:00+03:00",
      "valueState": "MISSING",
      "unit": "index",
      "valueModifier": "NOT_APPLICABLE",
      "claimStatus": "UNAVAILABLE",
      "confidence": "INSUFFICIENT",
      "lifecycleStage": "NOT_APPLICABLE",
      "comparability": "NOT_COMPARABLE",
      "evidence": [],
      "notes": "Awaiting regulator extraction under a common activity definition and period, comparable across all markets."
    },
    {
      "id": "obs-grid-sc-unavailable",
      "geographyId": "geo-sc",
      "indicatorId": "ind-grid-reliability-comparable",
      "periodStart": null,
      "periodEnd": "2026-08-20",
      "recordedAt": "2026-08-20T00:00:00+03:00",
      "valueState": "MISSING",
      "unit": "index",
      "valueModifier": "NOT_APPLICABLE",
      "claimStatus": "UNAVAILABLE",
      "confidence": "INSUFFICIENT",
      "lifecycleStage": "NOT_APPLICABLE",
      "comparability": "NOT_COMPARABLE",
      "evidence": [
        {
          "sourceId": "src-worldbank-electricity-access",
          "role": "METHODOLOGY"
        }
      ],
      "notes": "Electricity access is not grid reliability. No comparable national SAIDI/SAIFI-equivalent series was located across all markets."
    },
    {
      "id": "obs-cloud-bj-2026",
      "geographyId": "geo-bj",
      "indicatorId": "ind-cloud-big3-regions",
      "periodStart": null,
      "periodEnd": "2026-08-20",
      "recordedAt": "2026-08-20T00:00:00+03:00",
      "valueState": "SOURCED_ZERO",
      "valueNumeric": 0,
      "unit": "regions",
      "valueModifier": "EXACT",
      "claimStatus": "VERIFIED",
      "confidence": "HIGH",
      "lifecycleStage": "NOT_APPLICABLE",
      "comparability": "COMPARABLE",
      "evidence": [
        {
          "sourceId": "src-aws-global-regions-list-2026",
          "role": "SUPPORTS"
        },
        {
          "sourceId": "src-azure-regions-current",
          "role": "SUPPORTS"
        },
        {
          "sourceId": "src-google-global-regions-list-2026",
          "role": "SUPPORTS"
        }
      ],
      "notes": "No operational big-three (AWS/Azure/Google Cloud) region in-country; edge and PoP presence is excluded."
    },
    {
      "id": "obs-cassava-bj-2026",
      "geographyId": "geo-bj",
      "indicatorId": "ind-cassava-signal",
      "periodStart": "2026-03-18",
      "periodEnd": "2026-08-20",
      "recordedAt": "2026-08-20T00:00:00+03:00",
      "valueState": "SOURCED_ZERO",
      "valueNumeric": 0,
      "unit": "status_code",
      "valueModifier": "EXACT",
      "claimStatus": "VERIFIED",
      "confidence": "HIGH",
      "lifecycleStage": "NOT_APPLICABLE",
      "comparability": "CONTEXT_ONLY",
      "evidence": [
        {
          "sourceId": "src-cassava-tech-2026",
          "role": "SUPPORTS"
        },
        {
          "sourceId": "src-cassava-ai-2026",
          "role": "SUPPORTS"
        }
      ],
      "notes": "Not named in this Cassava announcement; this is not evidence of no national AI-compute access."
    },
    {
      "id": "obs-dc-bj-unavailable",
      "geographyId": "geo-bj",
      "indicatorId": "ind-national-dc-operational-mw",
      "periodStart": null,
      "periodEnd": "2026-08-20",
      "recordedAt": "2026-08-20T00:00:00+03:00",
      "valueState": "MISSING",
      "unit": "MW",
      "valueModifier": "NOT_APPLICABLE",
      "claimStatus": "UNAVAILABLE",
      "confidence": "INSUFFICIENT",
      "lifecycleStage": "UNKNOWN",
      "comparability": "NOT_COMPARABLE",
      "evidence": [],
      "notes": "No comparable official national methodology for operational data-centre capacity was located. Facility-level and commercial-estimate figures are not summed into a national total."
    },
    {
      "id": "obs-payments-bj-unavailable",
      "geographyId": "geo-bj",
      "indicatorId": "ind-digital-payments-comparable",
      "periodStart": null,
      "periodEnd": "2026-08-20",
      "recordedAt": "2026-08-20T00:00:00+03:00",
      "valueState": "MISSING",
      "unit": "index",
      "valueModifier": "NOT_APPLICABLE",
      "claimStatus": "UNAVAILABLE",
      "confidence": "INSUFFICIENT",
      "lifecycleStage": "NOT_APPLICABLE",
      "comparability": "NOT_COMPARABLE",
      "evidence": [],
      "notes": "Awaiting regulator extraction under a common activity definition and period, comparable across all markets."
    },
    {
      "id": "obs-grid-bj-unavailable",
      "geographyId": "geo-bj",
      "indicatorId": "ind-grid-reliability-comparable",
      "periodStart": null,
      "periodEnd": "2026-08-20",
      "recordedAt": "2026-08-20T00:00:00+03:00",
      "valueState": "MISSING",
      "unit": "index",
      "valueModifier": "NOT_APPLICABLE",
      "claimStatus": "UNAVAILABLE",
      "confidence": "INSUFFICIENT",
      "lifecycleStage": "NOT_APPLICABLE",
      "comparability": "NOT_COMPARABLE",
      "evidence": [
        {
          "sourceId": "src-worldbank-electricity-access",
          "role": "METHODOLOGY"
        }
      ],
      "notes": "Electricity access is not grid reliability. No comparable national SAIDI/SAIFI-equivalent series was located across all markets."
    },
    {
      "id": "obs-cloud-tg-2026",
      "geographyId": "geo-tg",
      "indicatorId": "ind-cloud-big3-regions",
      "periodStart": null,
      "periodEnd": "2026-08-20",
      "recordedAt": "2026-08-20T00:00:00+03:00",
      "valueState": "SOURCED_ZERO",
      "valueNumeric": 0,
      "unit": "regions",
      "valueModifier": "EXACT",
      "claimStatus": "VERIFIED",
      "confidence": "HIGH",
      "lifecycleStage": "NOT_APPLICABLE",
      "comparability": "COMPARABLE",
      "evidence": [
        {
          "sourceId": "src-aws-global-regions-list-2026",
          "role": "SUPPORTS"
        },
        {
          "sourceId": "src-azure-regions-current",
          "role": "SUPPORTS"
        },
        {
          "sourceId": "src-google-global-regions-list-2026",
          "role": "SUPPORTS"
        }
      ],
      "notes": "No operational big-three (AWS/Azure/Google Cloud) region in-country; edge and PoP presence is excluded."
    },
    {
      "id": "obs-cassava-tg-2026",
      "geographyId": "geo-tg",
      "indicatorId": "ind-cassava-signal",
      "periodStart": "2026-03-18",
      "periodEnd": "2026-08-20",
      "recordedAt": "2026-08-20T00:00:00+03:00",
      "valueState": "SOURCED_ZERO",
      "valueNumeric": 0,
      "unit": "status_code",
      "valueModifier": "EXACT",
      "claimStatus": "VERIFIED",
      "confidence": "HIGH",
      "lifecycleStage": "NOT_APPLICABLE",
      "comparability": "CONTEXT_ONLY",
      "evidence": [
        {
          "sourceId": "src-cassava-tech-2026",
          "role": "SUPPORTS"
        },
        {
          "sourceId": "src-cassava-ai-2026",
          "role": "SUPPORTS"
        }
      ],
      "notes": "Not named in this Cassava announcement; this is not evidence of no national AI-compute access."
    },
    {
      "id": "obs-dc-tg-unavailable",
      "geographyId": "geo-tg",
      "indicatorId": "ind-national-dc-operational-mw",
      "periodStart": null,
      "periodEnd": "2026-08-20",
      "recordedAt": "2026-08-20T00:00:00+03:00",
      "valueState": "MISSING",
      "unit": "MW",
      "valueModifier": "NOT_APPLICABLE",
      "claimStatus": "UNAVAILABLE",
      "confidence": "INSUFFICIENT",
      "lifecycleStage": "UNKNOWN",
      "comparability": "NOT_COMPARABLE",
      "evidence": [],
      "notes": "No comparable official national methodology for operational data-centre capacity was located. Facility-level and commercial-estimate figures are not summed into a national total."
    },
    {
      "id": "obs-payments-tg-unavailable",
      "geographyId": "geo-tg",
      "indicatorId": "ind-digital-payments-comparable",
      "periodStart": null,
      "periodEnd": "2026-08-20",
      "recordedAt": "2026-08-20T00:00:00+03:00",
      "valueState": "MISSING",
      "unit": "index",
      "valueModifier": "NOT_APPLICABLE",
      "claimStatus": "UNAVAILABLE",
      "confidence": "INSUFFICIENT",
      "lifecycleStage": "NOT_APPLICABLE",
      "comparability": "NOT_COMPARABLE",
      "evidence": [],
      "notes": "Awaiting regulator extraction under a common activity definition and period, comparable across all markets."
    },
    {
      "id": "obs-grid-tg-unavailable",
      "geographyId": "geo-tg",
      "indicatorId": "ind-grid-reliability-comparable",
      "periodStart": null,
      "periodEnd": "2026-08-20",
      "recordedAt": "2026-08-20T00:00:00+03:00",
      "valueState": "MISSING",
      "unit": "index",
      "valueModifier": "NOT_APPLICABLE",
      "claimStatus": "UNAVAILABLE",
      "confidence": "INSUFFICIENT",
      "lifecycleStage": "NOT_APPLICABLE",
      "comparability": "NOT_COMPARABLE",
      "evidence": [
        {
          "sourceId": "src-worldbank-electricity-access",
          "role": "METHODOLOGY"
        }
      ],
      "notes": "Electricity access is not grid reliability. No comparable national SAIDI/SAIFI-equivalent series was located across all markets."
    },
    {
      "id": "obs-cloud-mw-2026",
      "geographyId": "geo-mw",
      "indicatorId": "ind-cloud-big3-regions",
      "periodStart": null,
      "periodEnd": "2026-08-20",
      "recordedAt": "2026-08-20T00:00:00+03:00",
      "valueState": "SOURCED_ZERO",
      "valueNumeric": 0,
      "unit": "regions",
      "valueModifier": "EXACT",
      "claimStatus": "VERIFIED",
      "confidence": "HIGH",
      "lifecycleStage": "NOT_APPLICABLE",
      "comparability": "COMPARABLE",
      "evidence": [
        {
          "sourceId": "src-aws-global-regions-list-2026",
          "role": "SUPPORTS"
        },
        {
          "sourceId": "src-azure-regions-current",
          "role": "SUPPORTS"
        },
        {
          "sourceId": "src-google-global-regions-list-2026",
          "role": "SUPPORTS"
        }
      ],
      "notes": "No operational big-three (AWS/Azure/Google Cloud) region in-country; edge and PoP presence is excluded."
    },
    {
      "id": "obs-cassava-mw-2026",
      "geographyId": "geo-mw",
      "indicatorId": "ind-cassava-signal",
      "periodStart": "2026-03-18",
      "periodEnd": "2026-08-20",
      "recordedAt": "2026-08-20T00:00:00+03:00",
      "valueState": "SOURCED_ZERO",
      "valueNumeric": 0,
      "unit": "status_code",
      "valueModifier": "EXACT",
      "claimStatus": "VERIFIED",
      "confidence": "HIGH",
      "lifecycleStage": "NOT_APPLICABLE",
      "comparability": "CONTEXT_ONLY",
      "evidence": [
        {
          "sourceId": "src-cassava-tech-2026",
          "role": "SUPPORTS"
        },
        {
          "sourceId": "src-cassava-ai-2026",
          "role": "SUPPORTS"
        }
      ],
      "notes": "Not named in this Cassava announcement; this is not evidence of no national AI-compute access."
    },
    {
      "id": "obs-dc-mw-unavailable",
      "geographyId": "geo-mw",
      "indicatorId": "ind-national-dc-operational-mw",
      "periodStart": null,
      "periodEnd": "2026-08-20",
      "recordedAt": "2026-08-20T00:00:00+03:00",
      "valueState": "MISSING",
      "unit": "MW",
      "valueModifier": "NOT_APPLICABLE",
      "claimStatus": "UNAVAILABLE",
      "confidence": "INSUFFICIENT",
      "lifecycleStage": "UNKNOWN",
      "comparability": "NOT_COMPARABLE",
      "evidence": [],
      "notes": "No comparable official national methodology for operational data-centre capacity was located. Facility-level and commercial-estimate figures are not summed into a national total."
    },
    {
      "id": "obs-payments-mw-unavailable",
      "geographyId": "geo-mw",
      "indicatorId": "ind-digital-payments-comparable",
      "periodStart": null,
      "periodEnd": "2026-08-20",
      "recordedAt": "2026-08-20T00:00:00+03:00",
      "valueState": "MISSING",
      "unit": "index",
      "valueModifier": "NOT_APPLICABLE",
      "claimStatus": "UNAVAILABLE",
      "confidence": "INSUFFICIENT",
      "lifecycleStage": "NOT_APPLICABLE",
      "comparability": "NOT_COMPARABLE",
      "evidence": [],
      "notes": "Awaiting regulator extraction under a common activity definition and period, comparable across all markets."
    },
    {
      "id": "obs-grid-mw-unavailable",
      "geographyId": "geo-mw",
      "indicatorId": "ind-grid-reliability-comparable",
      "periodStart": null,
      "periodEnd": "2026-08-20",
      "recordedAt": "2026-08-20T00:00:00+03:00",
      "valueState": "MISSING",
      "unit": "index",
      "valueModifier": "NOT_APPLICABLE",
      "claimStatus": "UNAVAILABLE",
      "confidence": "INSUFFICIENT",
      "lifecycleStage": "NOT_APPLICABLE",
      "comparability": "NOT_COMPARABLE",
      "evidence": [
        {
          "sourceId": "src-worldbank-electricity-access",
          "role": "METHODOLOGY"
        }
      ],
      "notes": "Electricity access is not grid reliability. No comparable national SAIDI/SAIFI-equivalent series was located across all markets."
    },
    {
      "id": "obs-cloud-dj-2026",
      "geographyId": "geo-dj",
      "indicatorId": "ind-cloud-big3-regions",
      "periodStart": null,
      "periodEnd": "2026-08-20",
      "recordedAt": "2026-08-20T00:00:00+03:00",
      "valueState": "SOURCED_ZERO",
      "valueNumeric": 0,
      "unit": "regions",
      "valueModifier": "EXACT",
      "claimStatus": "VERIFIED",
      "confidence": "HIGH",
      "lifecycleStage": "NOT_APPLICABLE",
      "comparability": "COMPARABLE",
      "evidence": [
        {
          "sourceId": "src-aws-global-regions-list-2026",
          "role": "SUPPORTS"
        },
        {
          "sourceId": "src-azure-regions-current",
          "role": "SUPPORTS"
        },
        {
          "sourceId": "src-google-global-regions-list-2026",
          "role": "SUPPORTS"
        }
      ],
      "notes": "No operational big-three (AWS/Azure/Google Cloud) region in-country; edge and PoP presence is excluded."
    },
    {
      "id": "obs-cassava-dj-2026",
      "geographyId": "geo-dj",
      "indicatorId": "ind-cassava-signal",
      "periodStart": "2026-03-18",
      "periodEnd": "2026-08-20",
      "recordedAt": "2026-08-20T00:00:00+03:00",
      "valueState": "SOURCED_ZERO",
      "valueNumeric": 0,
      "unit": "status_code",
      "valueModifier": "EXACT",
      "claimStatus": "VERIFIED",
      "confidence": "HIGH",
      "lifecycleStage": "NOT_APPLICABLE",
      "comparability": "CONTEXT_ONLY",
      "evidence": [
        {
          "sourceId": "src-cassava-tech-2026",
          "role": "SUPPORTS"
        },
        {
          "sourceId": "src-cassava-ai-2026",
          "role": "SUPPORTS"
        }
      ],
      "notes": "Not named in this Cassava announcement; this is not evidence of no national AI-compute access."
    },
    {
      "id": "obs-dc-dj-unavailable",
      "geographyId": "geo-dj",
      "indicatorId": "ind-national-dc-operational-mw",
      "periodStart": null,
      "periodEnd": "2026-08-20",
      "recordedAt": "2026-08-20T00:00:00+03:00",
      "valueState": "MISSING",
      "unit": "MW",
      "valueModifier": "NOT_APPLICABLE",
      "claimStatus": "UNAVAILABLE",
      "confidence": "INSUFFICIENT",
      "lifecycleStage": "UNKNOWN",
      "comparability": "NOT_COMPARABLE",
      "evidence": [],
      "notes": "No comparable official national methodology for operational data-centre capacity was located. Facility-level and commercial-estimate figures are not summed into a national total."
    },
    {
      "id": "obs-payments-dj-unavailable",
      "geographyId": "geo-dj",
      "indicatorId": "ind-digital-payments-comparable",
      "periodStart": null,
      "periodEnd": "2026-08-20",
      "recordedAt": "2026-08-20T00:00:00+03:00",
      "valueState": "MISSING",
      "unit": "index",
      "valueModifier": "NOT_APPLICABLE",
      "claimStatus": "UNAVAILABLE",
      "confidence": "INSUFFICIENT",
      "lifecycleStage": "NOT_APPLICABLE",
      "comparability": "NOT_COMPARABLE",
      "evidence": [],
      "notes": "Awaiting regulator extraction under a common activity definition and period, comparable across all markets."
    },
    {
      "id": "obs-grid-dj-unavailable",
      "geographyId": "geo-dj",
      "indicatorId": "ind-grid-reliability-comparable",
      "periodStart": null,
      "periodEnd": "2026-08-20",
      "recordedAt": "2026-08-20T00:00:00+03:00",
      "valueState": "MISSING",
      "unit": "index",
      "valueModifier": "NOT_APPLICABLE",
      "claimStatus": "UNAVAILABLE",
      "confidence": "INSUFFICIENT",
      "lifecycleStage": "NOT_APPLICABLE",
      "comparability": "NOT_COMPARABLE",
      "evidence": [
        {
          "sourceId": "src-worldbank-electricity-access",
          "role": "METHODOLOGY"
        }
      ],
      "notes": "Electricity access is not grid reliability. No comparable national SAIDI/SAIFI-equivalent series was located across all markets."
    }
  ],
  "reviewDecisions": [
    {
      "id": "review-remove-cassava-20mw",
      "claim": "Cassava AI Factory deployment is 20 MW",
      "decision": "REJECTED",
      "claimStatus": "UNAVAILABLE",
      "reason": "No official Cassava capacity figure was located.",
      "sourceIds": [
        "src-cassava-tech-2026",
        "src-cassava-ai-2026"
      ]
    },
    {
      "id": "review-remove-cassava-gpus",
      "claim": "Cassava deployment contains 12,000–13,000 GPUs",
      "decision": "REJECTED",
      "claimStatus": "DISPUTED",
      "reason": "A secondary report attributes the figure to a founder statement while another report cites approximately 3,000 in an initial phase.",
      "sourceIds": [
        "src-connecting-africa-cassava-2026"
      ]
    },
    {
      "id": "review-remove-cassava-investment",
      "claim": "Cassava investment value is $720 million",
      "decision": "REJECTED",
      "claimStatus": "UNAVAILABLE",
      "reason": "No official Cassava investment value was located; secondary figures vary.",
      "sourceIds": [
        "src-cassava-tech-2026"
      ]
    },
    {
      "id": "review-remove-kenya-70pct",
      "claim": "70% of Kenyan citizens use digital money",
      "decision": "REJECTED",
      "claimStatus": "UNAVAILABLE",
      "reason": "No source supports this unique-citizen measure. Subscription and account counts may exceed population.",
      "sourceIds": [
        "src-ca-kenya-q3-2026",
        "src-cbk-mobile-payments-2026"
      ]
    },
    {
      "id": "review-correct-cape-174",
      "claim": "Cape Town approved an operational 174 MW data centre",
      "decision": "REJECTED",
      "claimStatus": "DISPUTED",
      "reason": "174 MVA is a grid reservation, approval is conditional land use, and project operational capacity is zero.",
      "sourceIds": [
        "src-groundup-2026-07-14",
        "src-moneyweb-2026-07-23"
      ]
    },
    {
      "id": "review-remove-fortren",
      "claim": "Fortren & Company figures are primary evidence",
      "decision": "REJECTED",
      "claimStatus": "UNAVAILABLE",
      "reason": "No primary Fortren publication was located.",
      "sourceIds": []
    },
    {
      "id": "review-remove-national-dc-sums",
      "claim": "Single-facility commercial figures establish national capacity for Nigeria, Ghana, Egypt, Morocco, Uganda or Ethiopia",
      "decision": "REJECTED",
      "claimStatus": "UNAVAILABLE",
      "reason": "No common national methodology; facility values conflict and cannot be summed defensibly.",
      "sourceIds": [
        "src-businessday-ng-2026-08"
      ]
    },
    {
      "id": "review-remove-editorial-scores",
      "claim": "Editorial scores of 95, 72 and 45 represent reproducible infrastructure performance",
      "decision": "REJECTED",
      "claimStatus": "UNAVAILABLE",
      "reason": "No reproducible formula or sufficient comparable dimensions.",
      "sourceIds": []
    }
  ]
}